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本文引用的文献

1
Spanish expert consensus on the use of safinamide in Parkinson's disease.西班牙专家关于使用沙芬酰胺治疗帕金森病的共识。
Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2021 Nov-Dec;36(9):666-672. doi: 10.1016/j.nrleng.2018.04.004. Epub 2020 May 29.
2
Safinamide in Clinical Practice: A Spanish Multicenter Cohort Study.临床实践中的沙芬酰胺:一项西班牙多中心队列研究。
Brain Sci. 2019 Oct 11;9(10):272. doi: 10.3390/brainsci9100272.
3
Polypharmacy in Parkinson's disease: risks and benefits with little evidence.帕金森病中的多药治疗:证据不足的风险与获益。
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2019 Jul;126(7):871-878. doi: 10.1007/s00702-019-02026-8. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
4
Safety and Tolerability of Pharmacotherapies for Parkinson's Disease in Geriatric Patients.老年帕金森病患者药物治疗的安全性和耐受性。
Drugs Aging. 2019 Jun;36(6):511-530. doi: 10.1007/s40266-019-00654-z.
5
When to Start Levodopa Therapy for Parkinson's Disease.帕金森病何时开始左旋多巴治疗
N Engl J Med. 2019 Jan 24;380(4):389-390. doi: 10.1056/NEJMe1814611.
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Efficacy of safinamide on non-motor symptoms in a cohort of patients affected by idiopathic Parkinson's disease.在受特发性帕金森病影响的患者队列中,沙芬酰胺对非运动症状的疗效。
Neurol Sci. 2019 Feb;40(2):275-279. doi: 10.1007/s10072-018-3628-3. Epub 2018 Oct 31.
7
Safinamide effect on sleep disturbances and daytime sleepiness in motor fluctuating Parkinson's disease patients: A validated questionnaires-controlled study.沙芬酰胺对运动波动型帕金森病患者睡眠障碍和日间嗜睡的影响:一项经过验证的问卷调查对照研究。
Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2018 Dec;57:80-81. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.06.033. Epub 2018 Jun 30.
8
Interaction between Monoamine Oxidase B Inhibitors and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors.单胺氧化酶B抑制剂与选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂之间的相互作用。
Can J Hosp Pharm. 2018 May-Jun;71(3):196-207. Epub 2018 Jun 28.
9
Long-term Efficacy of Safinamide on Parkinson's Disease Chronic Pain.赛福酰胺治疗帕金森病慢性疼痛的长期疗效。
Adv Ther. 2018 Apr;35(4):515-522. doi: 10.1007/s12325-018-0687-z. Epub 2018 Mar 14.
10
Real life evaluation of safinamide effectiveness in Parkinson's disease.真实世界中评估沙芬酰胺在帕金森病中的疗效。
Neurol Sci. 2018 Apr;39(4):733-739. doi: 10.1007/s10072-018-3272-y. Epub 2018 Feb 13.

西班牙关于沙芬酰胺在帕金森病临床实践中应用的共识

A Spanish Consensus on the Use of Safinamide for Parkinson's Disease in Clinical Practice.

作者信息

Pagonabarraga Javier, Arbelo José Matías, Grandas Francisco, Luquin Maria-Rosario, Martínez Martín Pablo, Rodríguez-Oroz Mari Cruz, Valldeoriola Francesc, Kulisevsky Jaime

机构信息

Movement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Brain Sci. 2020 Mar 18;10(3):176. doi: 10.3390/brainsci10030176.

DOI:10.3390/brainsci10030176
PMID:32197462
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7139287/
Abstract

Safinamide is an approved drug for the treatment of fluctuations in Parkinson's disease (PD). Scarce data are available on its use in clinical practice. A group of Spanish movement disorders specialists was convened to review the use of safinamide across different clinical scenarios that may guide neurologists in clinical practice. Eight specialists with recognized expertise in PD management elaborated the statements based on available evidence in the literature and on their clinical experience. The RAND/UCLA method was carried, with final conclusions accepted after a 2-round modified Delphi process. Higher level of agreement between panellists was reached for the following statements. Safinamide significantly improves mean daily ON time without troublesome dyskinesias [corrected]. Adjunctive treatment with safinamide is associated with motor improvements in patients with mid-to-late PD. The efficacy of safinamide on motor fluctuations is maintained at long-term, with no increase over time in dyskinesias severity. The clinical benefits of safinamide on pain and depression remain unclear. Safinamide presents a similar incidence of adverse events compared with placebo. The efficacy and safety of safinamide shown in the pivotal clinical trials are reproduced in clinical practice, with improvement of parkinsonian symptoms, decrease of daily OFF time, control of dyskinesias at the long term, and good tolerability and safety.

摘要

沙芬酰胺是一种已获批准用于治疗帕金森病(PD)症状波动的药物。关于其在临床实践中的应用数据稀缺。一组西班牙运动障碍专家召开会议,回顾沙芬酰胺在不同临床场景中的应用,以为神经科医生的临床实践提供指导。八位在PD管理方面具有公认专业知识的专家根据文献中的现有证据及其临床经验拟定了这些陈述。采用了兰德/加州大学洛杉矶分校方法,并在两轮修改后的德尔菲过程后接受了最终结论。专家组成员对以下陈述达成了更高程度的共识。沙芬酰胺可显著改善平均每日“开”期时间,且无棘手的异动症[校正后]。沙芬酰胺辅助治疗与中晚期PD患者的运动改善相关。沙芬酰胺对运动波动的疗效在长期内得以维持,异动症严重程度不会随时间增加。沙芬酰胺对疼痛和抑郁的临床益处仍不明确。与安慰剂相比,沙芬酰胺出现不良事件的发生率相似。关键临床试验中显示的沙芬酰胺的疗效和安全性在临床实践中得以重现,帕金森症状得到改善,每日“关”期时间减少,长期控制异动症,且耐受性和安全性良好。