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脊柱外科研究中的大数据注册:潜在的危险。

Big data registries in spine surgery research: the lurking dangers.

机构信息

Division of Neurosurgery, Ascension Providence Hospital, Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, Southfield, Michigan, USA

Division of Neurosurgery, Ascension Providence Hospital, Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, Southfield, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Evid Based Med. 2021 Jun;26(3):103-105. doi: 10.1136/bmjebm-2019-111333. Epub 2020 Mar 22.

Abstract

Spine surgery research has improved considerably over the last few decades. Its' most recent growth is in large part due to the mounting increase in studies conducted using national databases and registries. With easy access to a large number of patients, the benefit of these registries has become evident. However, as with any research, this type of data must be used responsibly with the appropriate strengths and limitations kept in mind. Inappropriate use of these registries continues to be a growing concern as potentially false or inaccurate conclusions can adversely impact clinical practice. It is, therefore, the author and the readers' responsibility to acknowledge and understand the limitations of this type of data. Knowledge of methodological requirements in the use and analyses of registry data is essential to ensuring quality evidence with proper interpretation.

摘要

在过去的几十年中,脊柱外科研究取得了相当大的进展。其最近的增长在很大程度上归因于越来越多的使用国家数据库和注册中心进行的研究。由于可以方便地获得大量患者,这些注册中心的优势变得显而易见。但是,与任何研究一样,必须负责任地使用此类数据,并牢记其适当的优势和局限性。由于可能得出错误或不准确的结论,因此不当使用这些注册中心的情况仍然令人担忧,从而对临床实践产生不利影响。因此,作者和读者有责任承认并理解此类数据的局限性。了解在使用和分析注册数据方面的方法学要求对于确保具有适当解释的高质量证据至关重要。

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