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使用钴(II)(西佛碱)配合物催化剂,在烯丙基醚的氧化异构化中生成具有确定几何形状的 -烯醇醚的特异性-选择性。

Specific -Selectivity in the Oxidative Isomerization of Allyl Ethers to Generate Geometrically Defined -Enol Ethers Using a Cobalt(II)(salen) Complex Catalyst.

机构信息

Engineering Center of Catalysis and Synthesis for Chiral Molecules, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China.

Shanghai Engineering Center of Industrial Asymmetric Catalysis for Chiral Molecules, Shanghai 200433, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2020 Apr 17;85(8):5321-5329. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00004. Epub 2020 Apr 8.

Abstract

Enol ether structural motifs exist in many highly oxygenated biologically active natural products and pharmaceuticals. The synthesis of the geometrically less stable -enol ethers is challenging. An efficient -selective oxidative isomerization process of allyl ethers catalyzed by a cobalt(II) (salen) complex using -fluoro-2,4,6-trimethylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonate (MeNFPY•OTf) as an oxidant has been developed. Thermodynamically less stable -enol ethers were prepared in excellent yields with high geometric control. This methodology also demonstrates the effectiveness in controlling the -selective isomerization reaction of diallyl ethers at room temperature. This catalytic system provides an alternative pathway to extend the traditional reductive isomerization of allyl ethers.

摘要

烯醇醚结构基序存在于许多高度氧化的生物活性天然产物和药物中。几何上不太稳定的 -烯醇醚的合成具有挑战性。一种有效的钴(II)(西佛碱)配合物催化的烯丙基醚 - 选择性氧化异构化过程,使用 - 氟-2,4,6-三甲基吡啶三氟甲磺酸酯(MeNFPY•OTf)作为氧化剂,已经得到了开发。热力学上不太稳定的 -烯醇醚以优异的产率和高立体控制得到制备。该方法还证明了在室温下控制二烯丙基醚的 - 选择性异构化反应的有效性。该催化体系提供了一种替代途径来扩展传统的烯丙基醚的还原异构化。

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