Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2020 Jun;44(3):780-787. doi: 10.1007/s00266-020-01682-6. Epub 2020 Mar 24.
The aim of this study was to investigate the psychological and personality characteristics of the applicants for facial cosmetic surgery.
This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 385 facial cosmetic surgery applicants who referred to medical centers in Ahvaz (south Iran). The data collection tool included three questionnaires: (1) demographic questions, (2) the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ), and (3) the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI).
The results showed that 45.2% of the participants had abnormal health status. The mean score of the participants on the openness subscale was insignificantly lower than that of the general population (p > 0.05). On the other hand, the mean scores of the participants on the conscientiousness and agreeableness subscales were significantly lower (p < 0.001). Finally, the mean score of the samples on the extroversion subscale was significantly higher than that of the general population (p < 0.001).
Given the results of the study, it is strongly recommended to address the personality and psychological characteristics of the applicants for cosmetic surgery before operating on them.
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本研究旨在探讨面部整容手术申请者的心理和人格特征。
这是一项在伊朗阿瓦士(南部)医疗中心就诊的 385 名面部整容手术申请者中进行的描述性分析研究。数据收集工具包括三个问卷:(1)人口统计学问题,(2)一般健康问卷(GHQ),(3)大五人格问卷(NEO-FFI)。
结果显示,45.2%的参与者健康状况异常。参与者在开放性分量表上的平均得分与一般人群相比无显著差异(p>0.05)。另一方面,参与者在尽责性和宜人性分量表上的平均得分显著较低(p<0.001)。最后,样本在外向性分量表上的平均得分显著高于一般人群(p<0.001)。
鉴于研究结果,强烈建议在对整容手术申请者进行手术前,了解他们的人格和心理特征。
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