Pham Binh Van, Phan Huynh Huu, Ngo Lam Le, Nguyen Hang Thi Thuy, Le Ky Van, Dinh Thien Chu, Bac Nguyen Duy
Vietnam National Cancer Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Institute for Research and Development, Duy Tan University, 03 Quang Trung, Danang, Vietnam.
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2019 Dec 20;7(24):4368-4371. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2019.837. eCollection 2019 Dec 30.
Hepatocellularcarcinoma (HCC) metastasis include intrahepatic and extrahepatic metastasis. Similar to intrahepatic metastasis, extrahepatic metastases are not unusual in cases with HCC. However, colonic metastasis is infrequent.
We describe a clinical case, he was diagnosed with HCC a year ago, treated with TACE (transarterialchemoembolisation), re-examined with abdominal pain and defecation disorder. The tests such as CT scan, colorectal endoscopy, fine needle aspiration (FNA) revealed secondary metastatic lesion of HCC in sigmoid colon. This is the first gastrointestinal (GI) tract metastatic we have encountered.
HCC metastases of the colon are rare, especially cases of hematogenous spread. The prognosis of these patients is often very critical. Indications for surgical removal of the lesion may be used if the general situation of patient is acceptable.
肝细胞癌(HCC)转移包括肝内和肝外转移。与肝内转移相似,HCC患者出现肝外转移并不罕见。然而,结肠转移并不常见。
我们描述了一例临床病例,患者一年前被诊断为HCC,接受了经动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)治疗,后因腹痛和排便障碍复诊。CT扫描、大肠内镜检查、细针穿刺抽吸活检(FNA)等检查显示乙状结肠存在HCC继发性转移病灶。这是我们遇到的首例胃肠道转移病例。
HCC结肠转移罕见,尤其是血行转移病例。这些患者的预后通常非常危急。如果患者一般情况允许,可考虑手术切除病灶。