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一项关于Crossfit运动损伤的系统评价与荟萃分析。

A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Injury in Crossfit.

作者信息

Gean Richard P, Martin Robert D, Cassat Michael, Mears Simon C

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Litt le Rock, Arkansas.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Litt le Rock, Arkansas.

出版信息

J Surg Orthop Adv. 2020 Spring;29(1):26-30.

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the incidence and pattern of injury in Crossfit. This study used a database search of Crossfit AND Injury for systematic review and metaanalysis. Crossfit seems to be an effective exercise method to decrease weight and BMI while improving function. High intensity interval training improves blood pressure, body fat percentage, lung capacity and pancreas function. Articles meeting inclusion showed that shoulder, back and then knee injuries were the most commonly selfreported in surveys. Incidence of injury is similar to that of other common recreational sports. Some Crossfit movements and participant characteristics may lead to higher incidences of specific injuries and injuries overall. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 29(1):2630, 2020).

摘要

本研究旨在调查Crossfit运动中的损伤发生率及模式。本研究通过对“Crossfit与损伤”进行数据库检索,以进行系统评价和荟萃分析。Crossfit似乎是一种有效的运动方法,可在改善功能的同时减轻体重和降低身体质量指数。高强度间歇训练可改善血压、体脂百分比、肺活量和胰腺功能。符合纳入标准的文章表明,在调查中,肩部、背部以及随后的膝盖损伤是最常自我报告的损伤。损伤发生率与其他常见休闲运动的发生率相似。一些Crossfit动作和参与者特征可能导致特定损伤及总体损伤的发生率更高。(《外科骨科进展杂志》2020年第29卷第1期:26 - 30页)

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