Rosa Gonçalo P, Barreto Maria do Carmo, Pinto Diana C G A, Seca Ana M L
cE3c- Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes/ Azorean Biodiversity Group & Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Azores, Rua Mãe de Deus, 9500-321 Ponta Delgada, Portugal.
LAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Methods Protoc. 2020 Mar 26;3(2):25. doi: 10.3390/mps3020025.
Recently there is a great social expectation that scientists should produce more sustainable and environmentally friendly chemical processes. Within this necessity, biocatalysis presents many attractive features because reactions are often performed in water, under mild conditions, the catalyst is biodegradable and can be obtained from renewable raw materials. In this work, we propose a simple, rapid and low-cost method for the preparation and application of an enzymatic extract from turnip root. The protocol described includes (1) the preparation of the enzymatic extract, (2) the procedure for the assessment of the more favorable working parameters (temperature, pH) and (3) the methodology for the application of the extract as the catalyst for biotransformation reactions. We anticipate that the protocol in this research will provide a simple way for obtaining an enzymatic extract which can operate efficiently under mild conditions and can effectively catalyze the biotransformation of simple phenols.
最近,社会对科学家提出了很高的期望,即他们应开发出更具可持续性和环境友好型的化学工艺。在此需求背景下,生物催化具有诸多吸引人的特性,因为反应通常在水中、温和条件下进行,催化剂可生物降解且能从可再生原料中获取。在本研究中,我们提出了一种简单、快速且低成本的方法,用于制备和应用来自芜菁根的酶提取物。所描述的方案包括:(1)酶提取物的制备;(2)评估更适宜工作参数(温度、pH值)的步骤;(3)将提取物用作生物转化反应催化剂的应用方法。我们预计,本研究中的方案将为获得一种能在温和条件下高效运作并有效催化简单酚类生物转化的酶提取物提供一条简便途径。