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肾移植中的软斑病。一例经光镜和电镜研究的病例报告。

Malacoplakia in a renal transplant. Report of a case studied by light and electron microscopy.

作者信息

Arnesen E, Halvorsen S, Skjorten F

出版信息

Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1977;11(1):93-6. doi: 10.3109/00365597709179700.

DOI:10.3109/00365597709179700
PMID:322266
Abstract

A case of malacoplakia in a transplanted patient is reported. Several months after the operation typical lesions with numerous Michaelis-Gutmann bodies were found by biopsies from the urinary bladder and the renal transplant, the latter being ultimately destroyed by the process. Recurrent urinary infections with Escherichia coli might have contributed to the development of the process in combination with an altered macrophage function owing to the immunosuppressive regimen, which was considered mainly responsible for the progressive course of an otherwise benign inflammatory reaction. If malacoplakia occurs in a renal transplant and the renal function deteriorates despite adequate antibiotic therapy, transplantectomy should not be delayed.

摘要

本文报告了一例移植患者发生软斑病的病例。术后数月,通过膀胱活检和肾移植活检发现了典型病变,其中有大量迈克尔is -古特曼小体,后者最终被该病变过程破坏。由于免疫抑制方案导致巨噬细胞功能改变,复发性大肠杆菌尿路感染可能促使了该病变过程的发展,免疫抑制方案被认为是原本良性炎症反应呈进行性病程的主要原因。如果肾移植中发生软斑病,且尽管进行了充分的抗生素治疗肾功能仍恶化,则不应延迟进行移植肾切除术。

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1
Malacoplakia in a renal transplant. Report of a case studied by light and electron microscopy.肾移植中的软斑病。一例经光镜和电镜研究的病例报告。
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1977;11(1):93-6. doi: 10.3109/00365597709179700.
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引用本文的文献

1
Malakoplakia in kidney transplant recipients: Three case reports.肾移植受者中的软斑病:三例报告。
World J Nephrol. 2025 Jun 25;14(2):100530. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v14.i2.100530.
2
Case - Malakoplakia in a 58-year-old male following living donor renal transplantation.病例——一名58岁男性活体供肾肾移植术后发生的软斑病。
Can Urol Assoc J. 2019 Jan;13(1):E19-E21. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.5282.
3
Renal transplant malakoplakia: case report and review of the literature.肾移植后软斑病:病例报告及文献复习
NDT Plus. 2008 Oct;1(5):340-3. doi: 10.1093/ndtplus/sfn028. Epub 2008 Apr 3.
4
Malakoplakia and immunosuppressive therapy. Reversal of clinical and leukocyte abnormalities after withdrawal of prednisone and azathioprine.软斑病与免疫抑制治疗。停用泼尼松和硫唑嘌呤后临床及白细胞异常情况的逆转。
Am J Pathol. 1985 Apr;119(1):5-11.