J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2020 Apr 1;120(4):283-285. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2020.045.
Heterotopic ossification (HO) is excess bone growth in soft tissues, typically juxta-articular and interfascicular, with varying incidence. This excess bone growth has been well-documented in cases of traumatic amputation but less frequently observed in cases of nontraumatic amputation. Symptomatic heterotopic ossification usually includes pain during prosthetic use with management involving prosthetic adjustments for comfort. This atypical case highlights a patient with a nontraumatic amputation and a proximal-oriented large spur formation that was not painful with ambulation but with doffing his prosthesis.
异位骨化(HO)是指软组织中异常骨生长,通常发生在关节旁和肌间隔,其发病率不一。这种异常骨生长在创伤性截肢病例中已有充分记录,但在非创伤性截肢病例中较少见。症状性异位骨化通常包括在使用假肢时疼痛,其管理包括为了舒适对假肢进行调整。这个非典型病例突出了一个非创伤性截肢患者的情况,他的近端有一个大的骨刺形成,在行走时没有疼痛,但在脱下假肢时会疼痛。