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泰国两例眼血管圆线虫病病例,经分子鉴定为致病寄生虫种。

Two Ocular Angiostrongyliasis Cases in Thailand with Molecular Identification of Causative Parasite Species.

机构信息

Research and Diagnostic Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020 Jun;102(6):1399-1403. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0701.

DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.19-0701
PMID:32228781
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7253112/
Abstract

Human angiostrongyliasis is an important foodborne helminthic zoonosis caused by the nematodes of the genus . We describe two parasitologically confirmed cases of ocular angiostrongyliasis, presenting at a tertiary care hospital in Thailand between 2012 and 2018. Parasites were surgically recovered from patients' eyes and morphologically identified as species. DNA analysis allowed identification of . Polymerase chain reaction was used to amplify all or part of the small nuclear ribosomal subunit, the second internal transcribed spacer region, and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1. The sequences subsequently obtained were highly similar to those of (97-100%). This is the first molecular confirmation that is a causative agent of human angiostrongyliasis in Thailand.

摘要

人体旋毛虫病是一种重要的食源性寄生虫动物源性传染病,由旋毛线虫属的线虫引起。我们描述了 2012 年至 2018 年间在泰国一家三级保健医院就诊的两例经寄生虫学证实的眼血管旋毛虫病病例。寄生虫通过手术从患者的眼睛中取出,并通过形态学鉴定为 种。DNA 分析允许鉴定出. 聚合酶链反应用于扩增小核核糖体亚单位、第二内部转录间隔区和细胞色素 c 氧化酶亚单位 1 的全部或部分序列。随后获得的序列与 (97-100%)高度相似。这是首次分子确认 在泰国是人类旋毛虫病的病原体。

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本文引用的文献

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Ocular angiostrongyliasis in Thailand: a retrospective analysis over two decades.泰国的眼部血管圆线虫病:二十年回顾性分析
Clin Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun 18;13:1027-1031. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S204380. eCollection 2019.
2
Intravitreal Angiostrongylus cantonensis: first case report in South America.玻璃体内广州管圆线虫感染:南美洲首例病例报告
Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2018 Jan-Feb;81(1):63-65. doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20180014.
3
Angiostrongylus cantonensis and A. malaysiensis Broadly Overlap in Thailand, Lao PDR, Cambodia and Myanmar: A Molecular Survey of Larvae in Land Snails.广州管圆线虫和马来西亚管圆线虫在泰国、老挝、柬埔寨和缅甸广泛重叠分布:一项关于陆地蜗牛幼虫的分子调查
PLoS One. 2016 Aug 11;11(8):e0161128. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161128. eCollection 2016.
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MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets.MEGA7:适用于更大数据集的分子进化遗传学分析版本7.0
Mol Biol Evol. 2016 Jul;33(7):1870-4. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msw054. Epub 2016 Mar 22.
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Brazilian Angiostrongylus cantonensis haplotypes, ac8 and ac9, have two different biological and morphological profiles.巴西广州管圆线虫单倍型ac8和ac9具有两种不同的生物学和形态学特征。
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2014 Dec;109(8):1057-63. doi: 10.1590/0074-0276130378.
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