Gel'fand V B, Kachalov P V
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1988;88(11):33-7.
A total of 130 patients were treated in a burn unit of a hospital. Three stages of neurosis-like disorders were noted: (1), acute stress reaction close in its structure to prodromal phase of exogenous psychoses and approximately coinciding with the burn shock; (2), formation and dissolution of psychopathologic syndromes (asthenic, depressive and asthenic-depressive), resembling the so-called "transitional" syndromes coinciding with toxemias and septic pyemias; (3), late psychogenesis (mobilization, pseudoeuphoric and hypochondriac).
一家医院的烧伤科共治疗了130名患者。发现了神经症样障碍的三个阶段:(1)急性应激反应,其结构与外源性精神病的前驱期相近,且大致与烧伤休克同时出现;(2)精神病理综合征(虚弱型、抑郁型和虚弱-抑郁型)的形成与消散,类似于与毒血症和脓毒症同时出现的所谓“过渡性”综合征;(3)晚期心理成因(动员型、假性欣快型和疑病型)。