Rollins School of Public Health at Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2020 Apr 6;6(2):e19043. doi: 10.2196/19043.
The world is experiencing the expansive spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in a global pandemic that is placing strain on health care, economic, and social systems. Commitment to implementing proven public health strategies will require bold public health leadership and courageous acts by politicians. Developing new innovative communication, mitigation, and health care approaches, particularly in the era of social media, is also clearly warranted. We believe that the best public health evidence must inform activities in three priority areas to stop this pandemic: (1) coordinated and consistent stay-at-home orders across multiple jurisdictions, including potential nationwide mandates; (2) rapid scale-up of SARS-CoV-2 testing; and (3) improved health care capacity to respond. This editorial outlines those areas, the rationale behind them, and the call for innovation and engagement of bold public health leadership to empower courageous political action to reduce the number of deaths during this pandemic.
目前,全球正面临严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 型(SARS-CoV-2)的广泛传播,这一全球大流行给医疗保健、经济和社会系统带来了压力。要致力于实施经过验证的公共卫生策略,就需要大胆的公共卫生领导力和政治家的勇敢行为。在社交媒体时代,开发新的创新沟通、缓解和医疗保健方法显然也是合理的。我们认为,最佳公共卫生证据必须为以下三个优先领域的活动提供信息,以阻止这一大流行:(1)多个司法管辖区协调一致的居家令,包括潜在的全国性强制令;(2)迅速扩大 SARS-CoV-2 检测范围;(3)提高医疗保健能力以应对疫情。本社论概述了这些领域、其背后的基本原理,以及创新和参与大胆的公共卫生领导力的呼吁,以推动勇敢的政治行动,减少这一大流行期间的死亡人数。