Wilkinson G, Borsey D Q, Leslie P, Newton R W, Lind C, Ballinger C B
GPRU, Institute of Psychiatry, London.
Br J Psychiatry. 1988 Jul;153:38-43. doi: 10.1192/bjp.153.1.38.
A two-stage screening strategy was used to study psychiatric morbidity and social problems in a consecutive series of out-patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of psychiatric morbidity was 18%, and consisted of depression, anxiety, and attendant symptoms. Patients reporting major social problems had significantly higher levels of psychiatric symptoms. Psychiatric morbidity was not associated with the presence of complications of diabetes.
采用两阶段筛查策略,对一系列连续的胰岛素依赖型糖尿病门诊患者的精神疾病发病率和社会问题进行了研究。精神疾病发病率为18%,包括抑郁症、焦虑症及相关症状。报告存在重大社会问题的患者精神症状水平显著更高。精神疾病发病率与糖尿病并发症的存在无关。