Cholokava N, Khachapuridze N, Bakhtadze S, Kapanadze N, Jachvadze M, Khundadze M
Tbilisi State Medical University, Department of Pediatric Neurology; Department of Pediatrics, Georgia.
Georgian Med News. 2020 Feb(299):43-47.
The purpose of this review is the study of literature for the current data on the metabolism of vitamin D and its role in development of bone tissue in children. The role of the main marker enabling assessing 25(OH)D concentration in the body the reference values has been analyzed. Summarizing the literature data, we may say that vitamin D and calcium deficiencies are common worldwide, causing nutritional rickets and osteomalacia, which have a mayor impact on health of infants, children and adolescents.
本综述的目的是研究有关维生素D代谢及其在儿童骨组织发育中作用的现有文献资料。分析了能够评估体内25(OH)D浓度的主要标志物及其参考值的作用。总结文献数据可以说,维生素D和钙缺乏在全球范围内普遍存在,会导致营养性佝偻病和骨软化症,对婴儿、儿童和青少年的健康有重大影响。