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出生时为巨大儿的乌克兰人中,Rankl [RS9594759]和IL10 [RS1800896]基因多态性与乳牙萌出时间的关联。

Association between rankl [RS9594759] and IL10 [RS1800896] Genes polymorphism and deciduous tooth eruption terms in Ukrainians born macrosomic.

作者信息

Garmash Olga V, Rossokha Zoia I, Gorovenko Nataliya G

机构信息

Kharkiv National Medical University, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Reference Center for Molecular Diagnostics of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 2020;73(2):342-351.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim: The article deals with analyzing the influence of polymorphic variants of CYP19A1 [rs2414096, rs936306], ESR1 [rs2234693, rs9340799], IL1 [rs1143627], IL6 [rs1800796], IL10 [rs1800896] and RANKL [rs959389] genes on deciduous tooth eruption terms in individuals born macrosomic.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Materials and methods: 171 individuals participated in the multi-stage study (144 macosomic-at-birth individuals and 27 normosomic-at-birth persons). This study included only persons who have preserved information about the timing of deciduous tooth eruption - 159 persons (aged from 4 to 55 years), male and female (male / female ratio was 1.5 / 1).

RESULTS

Results and conclusions: The presence of the G allele in CYP19A1 [rs2414096] gene and the -351 A allele in ESR1 [rs9340799] gene were found to be risk factors for fetal macrosomia formation. The research revealed an association of RANKL [rs9594759] gene variants which is a multiplicative model of inheritance and IL-10 [rs1800896], an overdominant model of inheritance, with an increased risk of tooth delay. Besides the variants of RANKL [rs9594759] and IL-10 [rs1800896] genes a multidirectional modifying effect on the timing of tooth eruption in macrosomic-at-birth individuals made the variant of CYP19A1 [rs2414096] gene - a significant dominant and over-dominant model of inheritance. Further analysis of intergenic interactions will facilitate the application of the obtained results in clinical practice by creating a molecular profile of individuals with deviations in the tooth eruption timing.

摘要

目的

本文旨在分析CYP19A1基因[rs2414096、rs936306]、ESR1基因[rs2234693、rs9340799]、IL1基因[rs1143627]、IL6基因[rs1800796]、IL10基因[rs1800896]和RANKL基因[rs959389]的多态性变异对巨大儿出生个体乳牙萌出时间的影响。

患者与方法

材料与方法:171名个体参与了多阶段研究(144名出生时为巨大儿的个体和27名出生时为正常体重儿的个体)。本研究仅纳入了保留乳牙萌出时间信息的个体——159人(年龄在4至55岁之间),男女皆有(男女比例为1.5/1)。

结果

结果与结论:发现CYP19A1基因[rs2414096]中的G等位基因和ESR1基因[rs9340799]中的-351A等位基因是巨大儿形成的危险因素。研究揭示了RANKL基因[rs9594759]的变异(遗传的乘法模型)和IL-10基因[rs1800896](遗传的超显性模型)与牙齿萌出延迟风险增加之间的关联。除了RANKL基因[rs9594759]和IL-10基因[rs1800896]的变异外,CYP19A1基因[rs2414096]的变异——一种显著的显性和超显性遗传模型,对出生时为巨大儿个体的牙齿萌出时间具有多向修饰作用。对基因间相互作用的进一步分析将通过创建牙齿萌出时间有偏差个体的分子图谱,促进所获结果在临床实践中的应用。

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