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肿瘤学研究:临床试验管理系统、电子病历和人工智能。

Oncology Research: Clinical Trial Management Systems, Electronic Medical Record, and Artificial Intelligence.

机构信息

Bio-Optronics, Rochester, NY.

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2020 Apr;36(2):151005. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2020.151005. Epub 2020 Apr 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To discuss the implications of electronic systems and regulations regarding the use of electronic systems implemented during the conduct of a clinical trial and identify the impact of such platforms on oncology nurses' responsible for providing care to the research participant.

DATA SOURCES

Peer-reviewed journal articles, internet, book chapters, and white papers.

CONCLUSION

Electronic systems are being increasingly used in the conduct of clinical research. Electronic systems enable the capability to streamline data transfer, remote enrollment capabilities, greater transparency of the trial conduct, improved research documentation, and clearer audit trails. The oncology nurse is at the center of implementation of electronic systems to support the conduct of clinical research and enables safe and effective care to the research participant.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

Oncology nurses are vital to the successful outcome of clinical research studies and are key members of the clinical research team. Electronic systems move beyond traditional data collection in clinical trials with multiple benefits. Such systems may enhance the successful completion and adherence of the clinical trial and maintain the safety of the individual consented to research trial.

摘要

目的

讨论电子系统的应用对临床试验实施过程中电子系统的使用以及相关法规的影响,并确定这些平台对负责为研究参与者提供护理的肿瘤护士的影响。

资料来源

同行评议的期刊文章、互联网、书籍章节和白皮书。

结论

电子系统在临床研究的开展中得到了越来越多的应用。电子系统使数据传输、远程入组能力、试验实施的更高透明度、改进的研究文件和更清晰的审核追踪成为可能。肿瘤护士是实施电子系统以支持临床研究开展并为研究参与者提供安全有效的护理的核心。

对护理实践的意义

肿瘤护士对于临床研究成功结果至关重要,也是临床研究团队的关键成员。电子系统在临床试验中的数据收集方面超越了传统方式,具有多重优势。这些系统可以提高临床试验的完成度和依从性,并维护参与研究试验的个体的安全性。

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