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一种水溶性二维超分子有机骨架,具有聚集诱导发射特性,可用于 DNA 亲和和活细胞成像。

A water-soluble two-dimensional supramolecular organic framework with aggregation-induced emission for DNA affinity and live-cell imaging.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Biobased Polymer Materials, Shandong Provincial Education Department, College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Mater Chem B. 2019 Mar 7;7(9):1435-1441. doi: 10.1039/c8tb03206h. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1039/c8tb03206h
PMID:32255014
Abstract

A water-soluble two-dimensional supramolecular organic framework (2D SOF) was prepared via self-assembly of cucurbit[8]uril (CB[8]) and a three-arm flat linker molecule, which contains a benzene ring as the core and three Brooker's merocyanine (BM) analogs as arms. The strong host-guest interactions between BM and CB[8] and the directional head-to-tail stacking modes between the BM arms synergistically led to the formation of a 2D SOF. The structure of the 2D SOF was verified by H NMR, 2D H NMR NOESY, and DLS characterizations, while the monolayer structure was characterized by Cryo-TEM and AFM measurements. The 2D SOF exhibited an obvious AIE enhancement effect in HO. In addition, DNA induced photoluminescence enhancement was observed for the monomer. As a result, this AIEgen-based 2D SOF could feature not only as a cell visualizer but also as a tracker for the nucleus in biological imaging due to the dynamic assembly process.

摘要

一种水溶性二维超分子有机框架(2D SOF)通过葫芦[8]脲(CB[8])和三臂扁平连接分子的自组装制备而成,该连接分子包含苯环作为核心和三个 Brooker 的变色氰(BM)类似物作为臂。BM 与 CB[8]之间的强主客体相互作用和 BM 臂之间的定向头尾堆积模式协同导致了 2D SOF 的形成。2D SOF 的结构通过 1H NMR、2D 1H NMR NOESY 和 DLS 表征得到验证,而单层结构则通过 Cryo-TEM 和 AFM 测量得到表征。2D SOF 在 HO 中表现出明显的聚集诱导发光增强效应。此外,单体还观察到 DNA 诱导的荧光增强。因此,由于动态组装过程,基于这种 AIEgen 的 2D SOF 不仅可以用作细胞可视化剂,还可以用作生物成像中的核追踪剂。

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