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接受甲状腺切除术的左心室辅助装置患者的围手术期注意事项。

Perioperative Considerations for a Patient with a Left Ventricular Assist Device Undergoing Thyroidectomy.

作者信息

Sharma Avijit, Trigo-Blanco Paula, Oprea Adriana D

机构信息

Anesthesiology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.

Anesthesiology, Southern New Hampshire Medical Center, Nashua, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Feb 28;12(2):e7132. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7132.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.7132
PMID:32257677
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7105085/
Abstract

As the population ages, ventricular assist devices (VADs) are becoming more prevalent, even in the outpatient perioperative setting. Patients with VADs present unique challenges for the anesthesiologist, who needs to have a thorough understanding of device physiology and design an appropriate anesthetic plan. This case report demonstrates an alternative monitored anesthesia care (MAC) anesthetic technique for a patient with a left VAD undergoing total thyroidectomy. This alternative provided a safe comfortable anesthetic and can be used successfully in patients with circulatory support devices.

摘要

随着人口老龄化,心室辅助装置(VAD)越来越普遍,即使在门诊围手术期也是如此。VAD患者给麻醉医生带来了独特的挑战,麻醉医生需要全面了解装置的生理学知识并制定合适的麻醉计划。本病例报告展示了一种用于接受全甲状腺切除术的左心室辅助装置患者的替代监测麻醉护理(MAC)麻醉技术。这种替代方法提供了一种安全舒适的麻醉,并且可以成功应用于使用循环支持装置的患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a073/7105085/c5ad5a53b119/cureus-0012-00000007132-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a073/7105085/c5ad5a53b119/cureus-0012-00000007132-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a073/7105085/c5ad5a53b119/cureus-0012-00000007132-i01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Perioperative Management of the Patient With a Left Ventricular Assist Device for Noncardiac Surgery.非心脏手术合并左心室辅助装置患者的围手术期处理。
Anesth Analg. 2018 Jun;126(6):1839-1850. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002669.
2
Local anesthesia with monitored anesthesia care for patients undergoing thyroidectomy: a case series.甲状腺切除术患者采用局部麻醉并实施麻醉监测管理:病例系列报道
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2016 Dec;69(6):635-639. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2016.69.6.635. Epub 2016 Aug 18.
3
RETRACTED: Successful cases of thyroid surgery performed under only bilateral cervical plexus blocks.
撤回:仅在双侧颈丛阻滞下进行甲状腺手术的成功病例。
J Clin Anesth. 2016 Nov;34:206. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.04.014. Epub 2016 May 11.
4
Total thyroidectomy for giant goiter under local anesthesia and Ketamine in a surgical mission.在一次外科手术任务中,在局部麻醉和氯胺酮作用下对巨大甲状腺肿实施全甲状腺切除术。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2015;8C:52-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.01.007. Epub 2015 Jan 13.
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Left ventricular assist device management in the ICU.左心室辅助装置在 ICU 中的管理。
Crit Care Med. 2014 Jan;42(1):158-68. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000435675.91305.76.
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Gastrointestinal bleeding rates in recipients of nonpulsatile and pulsatile left ventricular assist devices.非搏动性和搏动性左心室辅助装置接受者的胃肠道出血率
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Seminars: local and regional anesthesia for thyroid surgery.研讨会:甲状腺手术的局部及区域麻醉
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Local Anesthesia With Monitored Anesthesia Care vs General Anesthesia in Thyroidectomy: A Randomized Study.甲状腺切除术中局部麻醉联合麻醉监测管理与全身麻醉的随机对照研究
Arch Surg. 2006 Feb;141(2):167-73. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.141.2.167.
9
Thyroidectomy using local anesthesia: a report of 1,025 cases over 16 years.局部麻醉下甲状腺切除术:16年1025例报告。
J Am Coll Surg. 2005 Sep;201(3):375-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.04.034.