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一种防止硝酸铵降解和结块的新型工业规模策略。

A novel industrial-scale strategy to prevent degradation and caking of ammonium nitrate.

作者信息

Gezerman Ahmet Ozan

机构信息

Yildiz Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2020 Mar 25;6(3):e03628. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03628. eCollection 2020 Mar.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03628
PMID:32258477
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7109416/
Abstract

Several research studies have been performed to minimise the hygroscopicity of ammonium nitrate for increasing its commercial value and decreasing the nitrogen content. In this study, the hygroscopicity of ammonium nitrate was reduced using silicic acid, calcium lignosulfonate, and sodium silicate in the two-stage vacuum ammonium nitrate production process. Degradation of ammonium nitrate was observed after two years of storage, which is considered a standard by the European Fertilizer Manufacturers Association.

摘要

为了降低硝酸铵的吸湿性以提高其商业价值并降低氮含量，已经进行了多项研究。在本研究中，在两段真空硝酸铵生产过程中使用硅酸、木质素磺酸钙和硅酸钠降低了硝酸铵的吸湿性。在储存两年后观察到硝酸铵有降解情况，这是欧洲肥料制造商协会认定的一个标准。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/2f0f1ef9000c/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/042afe71aa6b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/dd7ef9535733/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/13dbab1d4e0b/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/1166e1b2f376/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/1d3806feaf1d/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/2f0f1ef9000c/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/042afe71aa6b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/dd7ef9535733/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/13dbab1d4e0b/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/1166e1b2f376/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/1d3806feaf1d/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78e1/7109416/2f0f1ef9000c/gr6.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Properties of Mixed Crystal Coprecipitation Substances of Ammonium Nitrate and Potassium Perchlorate Prepared by the Evaporative Solvent Method.蒸发溶剂法制备硝酸铵与高氯酸钾混合晶体共沉淀物质的性质
ACS Omega. 2023 Dec 28;9(1):1573-1590. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c07979. eCollection 2024 Jan 9.
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Anti-Caking Coatings for Improving the Useful Properties of Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizers with Composition Modeling Using Box-Behnken Design.利用Box-Behnken设计进行成分建模的改善硝酸铵肥料使用性能的抗结块涂层
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