Yang C, Ma Q Y, Zheng Y H, Yang Y X
Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100010, China.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Apr 6;54(4):374-377. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200216-0016.
Since the outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, at the end of 2019, it has demonstrated China's ability to identify unknown pathogens. At present, reports showed that the main transmission routes are respiratory droplets and indirect contact, other vertical transmission routes have yet to be confirmed. This review discusses the possible transmission routes of 2019-novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV), based on currently research, the main transmission routes are respiratory droplets and indirect contact, fecal-oral might bepossible, while aerosol, tear (conjunctival) and mother-to-fetus still have yet to be confirmed, providing a reference basis for 2019-nCoV prevention and control and public protection.
自2019年底中国武汉爆发新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情以来,中国展现出了识别未知病原体的能力。目前报告显示,主要传播途径为呼吸道飞沫和间接接触,其他垂直传播途径尚待确认。本综述基于当前研究探讨了2019新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)可能的传播途径,主要传播途径为呼吸道飞沫和间接接触,粪口传播有可能,而气溶胶、泪液(结膜)和母婴传播仍有待确认,为2019-nCoV的防控及公众防护提供参考依据。