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大肠杆菌K12的drm和dra突变体中溴尿嘧啶与胸腺嘧啶掺入DNA的鉴别

Discrimination between bromouracil and thymine for uptake into DNA in drm- and dra- mutants of Escherichia coli K12.

作者信息

Ryderg B

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 May 3;476(1):32-7.

PMID:322720
Abstract

The relative efficiency of bromouracil and thymine for uptake into DNA was measured in various thymine-requiring strains of Escherichia coli K12. It was found that: 1. Mutants with genotype thyA- dra- discriminate against bromouracil to much greater extent than do mutants with genotype thyA- drm-. 2. The discrimination in dra-mutants is dependent on thymine concentration, whereas discrimination in drm- mutants is almost independent of thymine concentration. It is suggested that the intracellular level of deoxyribose 5-phosphate affects the efficiency of uptake into DNA of bromouracil relative to thymine.

摘要

在大肠杆菌K12的各种需要胸腺嘧啶的菌株中,测定了溴尿嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶掺入DNA的相对效率。结果发现:1. 基因型为thyA- dra-的突变体对溴尿嘧啶的排斥程度比基因型为thyA- drm-的突变体大得多。2. dra-突变体中的排斥作用取决于胸腺嘧啶浓度,而drm-突变体中的排斥作用几乎与胸腺嘧啶浓度无关。有人提出,5-磷酸脱氧核糖的细胞内水平会影响溴尿嘧啶相对于胸腺嘧啶掺入DNA的效率。

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