Li Ping, Li Ling, Feng Qingbo
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Medical College of Yangzhou University, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, China.
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Medical College of Yangzhou University, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, China. Corresponding author: Feng Qingbo, Email:
Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 2020 Feb;32(2):238-239. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121430-20191114-00045.
The infection of blood-borne diseases in medical workers mainly caused by ampule bottles, injection needles, infusion needles, surgical blades and all kinds of medical sharp instruments. Standardize the usage of sharp collection box can effectively prevent sharp injury. However, it has been found some shortcomings in practice and the varieties are few and specifications are unitary. Therefore, the medical workers of general surgery department of Subei People's Hospital in Jiangsu Province designed a new type of sharp collection box, which is convenient to collect sharps and prevent stabs. It is safe and reliable. The product is a hard container, which composes of box body, funnel input port and collection box. The box body is used to hold sharps, and its upper part is a funnel-shaped sharps input port. In order to reduce the possibility of stab and recycle the dropped sharps, we designed a flanging around the funnel input port, which can prevent the sharps from falling. In addition, a transparent observation port is arranged at 3/4 of the sharps box volume, which can facilitate the timely disposure of sharps. Compared with the traditional sharps box, the new funnel sharps collection box can safely collect various medical sharps and reduce the stab probability and occupational exposure risk of medical personnel.
医务人员血源性疾病感染主要由安瓿瓶、注射针、输液针、手术刀片及各类医用锐器所致。规范使用锐器收集盒可有效预防锐器伤。然而，实践中发现其存在一些缺点，品种少且规格单一。因此，江苏省苏北人民医院普通外科的医务人员设计了一种新型锐器收集盒，便于收集锐器并防止刺伤，安全可靠。该产品为硬质容器，由盒体、漏斗形入口和收集盒组成。盒体用于盛放锐器，其上部为漏斗形锐器入口。为降低刺伤可能性并回收掉落的锐器，我们在漏斗形入口周围设计了翻边，可防止锐器掉落。此外，在锐器盒容积的3/4处设有透明观察口，便于及时处理锐器。与传统锐器盒相比，新型漏斗式锐器收集盒能安全收集各类医用锐器，降低医务人员的刺伤概率和职业暴露风险。
