Elsie Bertram Diabetes Centre, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.
Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Diabet Med. 2020 Sep;37(9):1578-1589. doi: 10.1111/dme.14304. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
People with diabetes account for nearly one-fifth of all inpatients in English and Welsh hospitals; of these, up to 90% are admitted as an emergency. Most are admitted for a reason other than diabetes with only 8% requiring admission for a diabetes-specific cause. Healthcare professionals working in emergency departments experience numerous clinical challenges, notwithstanding the need to know whether each individual with diabetes requires urgent admission. This document has been developed and written by experts in the field, and reviewed by the parent organizations of the Joint British Diabetes Societies for Inpatient Care-Diabetes UK, the Diabetes Inpatient Specialist Nurse Group and the Association of British Clinical Diabetologists. The document aims to support staff working in emergency departments and elsewhere by offering practical advice and tools for effective, appropriate and safe triage. Each section relates to the commonest diabetic specific emergencies and algorithms can be printed off to enable ease of access and use.
在英国和威尔士的医院中,糖尿病患者占所有住院患者的近五分之一;其中,多达 90%的患者是作为急诊入院的。大多数人因非糖尿病原因入院,只有 8%的人因糖尿病特定原因需要入院。在急诊部门工作的医疗保健专业人员面临着许多临床挑战,尽管需要了解每个糖尿病患者是否需要紧急入院。本文件由该领域的专家制定和编写,并由联合英国糖尿病学会住院护理-英国糖尿病协会、糖尿病住院专科护士小组和英国临床糖尿病学家协会的母公司进行了审查。本文件旨在通过为有效的、适当的和安全的分诊提供实用建议和工具,为在急诊部门和其他地方工作的工作人员提供支持。每一节都涉及最常见的糖尿病特定紧急情况,可以打印出算法,以便于访问和使用。