Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences , Ilam, Iran.
Department of Bacteriology and Virology, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz, Iran.
Postgrad Med. 2020 Aug;132(6):512-520. doi: 10.1080/00325481.2020.1753406. Epub 2020 Apr 12.
() infection caused by antibiotic-resistant strains represents a major public health threat that aggressively promotes gastric cancer progression. Antibiotic resistance evaluation is immensely important to counteract its emergence. Here we merely determine the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in isolates and its correlation with motifs and the gene. The antibiotic resistance pattern was investigated on 128 isolated strains utilizing the disk diffusion method and study the correlation between it and the presence of pathogenic genes, EPIYA motifs and gene, were accurately detected using the PCR. The resistance rates to four antibiotics were 70.1% for metronidazole, 35.5% for amoxicillin, 7.2% for clarithromycin and 8.2% for tetracycline. Resistance phenotypes were separated into two groups, single resistance (63.2%) and multi-resistance (12.5%). The prevalence of -ABCC resistant strains and resistant strains was significantly higher in cancer (0.04 and 0.01, respectively) than those of other diseases. The prevalence of resistance strains was 21.8% and had a significant correlation with PUD. A significant relationship was observed between amoxicillin resistant rate with ABC- ( 0.0006). The Resistance rate to selected antibiotics in Shiraz is higher than years ago. The presence of is associated with antibiotic resistance and also can be used as a marker to antibiotic resistance status prediction in isolated in this area.
幽门螺杆菌感染导致的抗生素耐药菌株是主要的公共卫生威胁之一,它会促进胃癌的进展。评估抗生素耐药性对于对抗其出现至关重要。在这里,我们仅确定了分离株中的抗生素耐药率及其与 EPIYA 基序和 基因的相关性。我们使用圆盘扩散法研究了 128 株分离株的抗生素耐药模式,并使用 PCR 准确检测了其与致病基因、EPIYA 基序和 基因存在的相关性。对四种抗生素的耐药率分别为:甲硝唑 70.1%、阿莫西林 35.5%、克拉霉素 7.2%和四环素 8.2%。耐药表型分为两组,单耐药(63.2%)和多耐药(12.5%)。-ABCC 耐药株和 耐药株在癌症中的流行率明显高于其他疾病(分别为 0.04 和 0.01)。-ABCC 耐药株的流行率为 21.8%,与 PUD 有显著相关性。阿莫西林耐药率与 ABC-( 0.0006)之间存在显著关系。在设拉子,选定抗生素的耐药率高于多年前。-的存在与抗生素耐药性相关,并且可以作为本地区分离的预测抗生素耐药状态的标志物。