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[新型冠状病毒肺炎的诊断影像学表现]

[Diagnostic imaging findings in COVID-19].

作者信息

Plesner Louis Lind, Dyrberg Eva, Hansen Ida Vibeke, Abild Annemette, Andersen Michael Brun

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2020 Apr 6;182(15).

PMID:32286216
Abstract

This is a review of diagnostic imaging findings in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). CT findings are frequently bilateral, multilobar and peripheral ground-glass opacities with vascular enlargements. Consolidations often appear during progression as well as crazy paving and reticulation. Lymphadenopathy, pleural effusions and pneumothorax are rare and should raise concern for other disease. Initially the CT can be normal, and the diagnostic performance for COVID-19 is not optimal. However, findings of characteristic ground-glass opacities during the ongoing epidemic should lead to considerations, that the patient may have COVID-19.

摘要

这是一篇关于2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)诊断性影像学表现的综述。CT表现通常为双侧、多叶及外周磨玻璃影伴血管增粗。实变在病情进展过程中常出现,同时还可见铺路石征和网状改变。淋巴结肿大、胸腔积液和气胸少见,应警惕其他疾病。最初CT可能正常,其对COVID-19的诊断效能并非最佳。然而,在当前疫情期间出现特征性磨玻璃影表现时,应考虑患者可能患有COVID-19。

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