Department of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Department of Radiology, Radiolonet Tokai, Nagoya, Japan.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2020 Jun;214(6):1259-1268. doi: 10.2214/AJR.20.22763. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
The purpose of this article is to review the natural history and management of bladder cancer, with insight into MRI applications for the assessment of muscle invasiveness of bladder cancer using the newly developed Vesical Imaging Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) score. Multiparametric MRI and the VI-RADS score have been consistently validated across several different institutions as appropriate tools for local staging of bladder cancer and have been proven to contribute to the diagnostic workup and management of urinary bladder cancer.
本文旨在回顾膀胱癌的自然史和管理，并深入探讨 MRI 在评估膀胱癌肌肉侵犯性方面的应用，使用新开发的膀胱影像报告和数据系统（VI-RADS）评分。多参数 MRI 和 VI-RADS 评分已在多个不同机构得到一致验证，是膀胱癌局部分期的合适工具，并已被证明有助于膀胱癌的诊断和管理。
