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膀胱磁共振成像中的解痉剂——一篇叙述性综述

Antispasmodic Agents in Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Urinary Bladder-A Narrative Review.

作者信息

Sklinda Katarzyna, Rajca Martyna, Mruk Bartosz, Walecki Jerzy

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Marymoncka 99/103, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.

Centre of Radiological Diagnostics, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Wołoska 137, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2024 Aug 12;16(16):2833. doi: 10.3390/cancers16162833.

Abstract

Accurate assessment of muscular layer infiltration of the urinary bladder wall is crucial for diagnostic precision and is significantly influenced, among other factors, by the elimination of motion artifacts. This review explores the potential benefits of using spasmolytic agents to achieve improved imaging results. Specifically, it examines two commonly available pharmaceutical preparations: butylscopolamine (buscolysin) and glucagon. The review highlights the similarities and differences between these agents and discusses the optimal methods of administration to enhance urinary bladder imaging. By addressing these factors, the article aims to provide insights into improving diagnostic accuracy in clinical practice.

摘要

准确评估膀胱壁肌层浸润对于诊断精度至关重要,并且在其他因素中,运动伪影的消除对其有显著影响。本综述探讨了使用解痉剂以获得更好成像结果的潜在益处。具体而言,它研究了两种常用的药物制剂:丁溴东莨菪碱(解痉灵)和胰高血糖素。该综述强调了这些药物之间的异同,并讨论了增强膀胱成像的最佳给药方法。通过探讨这些因素,本文旨在为提高临床实践中的诊断准确性提供见解。

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The Role of Imaging in Bladder Cancer Diagnosis and Staging.影像学在膀胱癌诊断和分期中的作用。
Diagnostics (Basel). 2020 Sep 16;10(9):703. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090703.

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