Tran Minh-Binh, Pomeau Yves
Department of Mathematics, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas 75275, USA.
LadHyX-Laboratoire d'hydrodynamique, Ladhyx, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France.
Phys Rev E. 2020 Mar;101(3-1):032119. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.101.032119.
Starting from the Bogoliubov diagonalization for the Hamiltonian of a weakly interacting Bose gas under the presence of a Bose-Einstein condensate, we derive the kinetic equation for the Bogoliubov excitations. Without dropping any of the commutators, we find three collisional processes. One of them describes the 1↔2 interactions between the condensate and the excited atoms. The other two describe the 2↔2 and 1↔3 interactions between the excited atoms themselves.
从玻色 - 爱因斯坦凝聚存在下弱相互作用玻色气体哈密顿量的博戈留波夫对角化出发,我们推导出了博戈留波夫激发的动力学方程。在不忽略任何对易子的情况下,我们发现了三种碰撞过程。其中一种描述了凝聚态与激发原子之间的1↔2相互作用。另外两种描述了激发原子自身之间的2↔2和1↔3相互作用。