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植酸通过激活抗氧化蛋白 sestrin2 在脑缺血再灌注损伤中发挥保护作用。

Phytic acid exerts protective effects in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by activating the anti-oxidative protein sestrin2.

作者信息

Liu Jing, Li Ying, Mei Chunli, Ning Xianbin, Pang Jinfeng, Gu Lei, Wu Liang

机构信息

Neurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University , Jilin, China.

Rehabilitation Center, Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital , Beijing, China.

出版信息

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2020 Jul;84(7):1401-1408. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2020.1754158. Epub 2020 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1080/09168451.2020.1754158
PMID:32290775
Abstract

Cerebral ischemia reperfusion (I/R) is a therapeutic strategy for ischemia; however, it usually causes injury by the aspect of inflammation and neuron apoptosis. This investigation aims to investigate the protective effects of phytic acid (IP6) for cerebral I/R injury in vitro. PC-12 cells under Oxygen and glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) were performed to mimic cerebral I/R. IP6 was pretreated before PC-12 cells under OGD/R treatment. The data showed that IP6 activated the expression of sestrin2 in OGD/R injured PC-12 cells. IP6 inhibited OGD/R induced inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis by activating sestrin2. Besides, p38 MAPK may mediate the effects of sestrin2 activated by IP6. Therefore, IP6 can be a potential drug to prevent neurological damage in cerebral I/R injury.

摘要

脑缺血再灌注(I/R)是一种针对缺血的治疗策略;然而,它通常会在炎症和神经元凋亡方面导致损伤。本研究旨在探讨肌醇六磷酸(IP6)在体外对脑I/R损伤的保护作用。采用氧糖剥夺/再灌注(OGD/R)处理PC-12细胞以模拟脑I/R。在对PC-12细胞进行OGD/R处理之前,先对其进行IP6预处理。数据显示,IP6可激活OGD/R损伤的PC-12细胞中sestrin2的表达。IP6通过激活sestrin2抑制OGD/R诱导的炎症、氧化应激和细胞凋亡。此外,p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(p38 MAPK)可能介导IP6激活sestrin2的作用。因此,IP6可能是一种预防脑I/R损伤中神经损伤的潜在药物。

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