2017 - 2018年淮安市地区孕妇血清维生素A和维生素E水平
[Serum vitamin A and E levels in pregnant women in Huai'an region from 2017 to 2018].
作者信息
Niu Huiyuan, Xue Xiuping, Zhong Xiaohui
机构信息
Huai'an Maternal and Child Health-Care Center, Huai'an 223002, China.
出版信息
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2020 Jan;49(1):41-43. doi: 10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2020.01.007.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate serum levels of vitamin A and E in pregnant women in Huai'an and evaluate their nutritional status.
METHODS
Totally 2824 cases of pregnant women were chosen from the Huai'an Maternal and Child Health-Care Center during January 2017 to May 2018. The serum level of vitamin A and vitamin E in the blood was detected by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).
RESULTS
The serum level of vitamin A was(0. 39±0. 08) mg/L, the overall abnormal rate was 12. 3%. The serum level of vitamin E was(13. 28±4. 67) mg/L, the overall abnormal rate was 3. 7%. Vitamin A level were positively correlated with age and dysarteriotony. Vitamin E level were also positively correlated age, dysarteriotony and appetite.
CONCLUSION
The abnormal of vitamin A is mainly lack, the abnormal of vitamin E is mainly excessive.
目的
调查淮安市孕妇血清维生素A和维生素E水平，评估其营养状况。
方法
选取2017年1月至2018年5月在淮安市妇幼保健院的2824例孕妇。采用高效液相色谱法（HPLC）检测血液中维生素A和维生素E的血清水平。
结果
维生素A血清水平为（0.39±0.08）mg/L，总体异常率为12.3%。维生素E血清水平为（13.28±4.67）mg/L，总体异常率为3.7%。维生素A水平与年龄和舒张压呈正相关。维生素E水平也与年龄、舒张压和食欲呈正相关。
结论
维生素A异常主要为缺乏，维生素E异常主要为过量。
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