Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, C/ Francisco TomásyValiente 7, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Chemistry. 2020 Oct 21;26(59):13451-13461. doi: 10.1002/chem.202001442. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
Owing to the electron-donating and -accepting nature of corroles (Corr) and phthalocyanines (Pc), respectively, we designed and developed two novel covalently linked Corr-Pc conjugates. The synthetic route allows the preparation of the target conjugates in satisfying yields. Comprehensive steady-state absorption, fluorescence, and electrochemical assays enabled insights into energy and electron-transfer processes upon photoexcitation. Coordinating a pyridine-appended subphthalocyanine (SubPc) to the Pc of the conjugate sets up the ways and means to realize the first example of an array composed by three different porphyrinoids, which drives a cascade of energy and charge-transfer processes. Importantly, the SubPc assists in stabilizing the charge-separated state, that is, one-electron oxidized Corr and the one electron-reduced Pc, upon photoexcitation by means of a reductive charge transfer to the SubPc. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of an intramolecular oxidation of a Corr within electron-donor-acceptor conjugates by means of just photoexcitation. Moreover, the combination of Corr, Pc, and SubPc guarantees panchromatic absorption across the visible range of the solar spectrum, with the SubPc covering the "green gap" that usually affects porphyrinoids.
由于corrole(Corr)和酞菁(Pc)分别具有供电子和受电子的性质,我们设计并开发了两种新型的共价连接的 Corr-Pc 缀合物。该合成路线允许以令人满意的产率制备目标缀合物。综合稳态吸收、荧光和电化学研究,深入了解了光激发时的能量和电子转移过程。将吡啶取代的次酞菁(SubPc)配位到缀合物的 Pc 上,为实现由三种不同卟啉组成的阵列提供了途径和方法,从而驱动了一系列能量和电荷转移过程。重要的是,SubPc 通过向 SubPc 进行还原电荷转移,有助于稳定电荷分离态,即单电子氧化的 Corr 和单电子还原的 Pc,在光激发下。据我们所知,这是通过光激发仅在电子给体-受体缀合物中实现 Corr 分子内氧化的首例。此外,Corr、Pc 和 SubPc 的结合保证了可见光范围内的全色吸收,SubPc 覆盖了通常影响卟啉的“绿色间隙”。