Khoramnia Ramin, Yildirim Timur M, Son Hyeck-Soo, Łabuz Grzegorz, Mayer Christian S, Auffarth Gerd U
International Vision Correction Research Centre (IVCRC), Universitäts-Augenklinik Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Ophthalmologe. 2020 Oct;117(10):999-1004. doi: 10.1007/s00347-020-01096-4.
The functional results and the occurrence of side effects (especially photic phenomena) for multifocal intraocular lenses (IOL) are difficult to predict. Furthermore, in the course of life patients can develop diseases in which a multifocal optic would be a disadvantage. In these cases exchange of the IOL is the only treatment option. Implantation of a monofocal or monofocal toric IOL in the capsular bag and a supplementary trifocal IOL in the ciliary sulcus in a single operation, known as a duet procedure, provides trifocality that can be easily reversed if necessary.
多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)的功能结果和副作用(尤其是光现象)难以预测。此外,在患者的一生中,可能会患上一些疾病,在这些疾病中多焦点光学结构会成为一个不利因素。在这些情况下,人工晶状体置换是唯一的治疗选择。在一次手术中,将单焦点或单焦点散光人工晶状体植入囊袋,并在睫状沟植入辅助性三焦点人工晶状体,即所谓的二重手术,可提供三焦点功能,必要时可轻松恢复为单焦点。