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烟熏三文鱼实验性污染后的超声去污:初步结果

Ultrasonic decontamination in smoked salmon experimentally contaminated with : Preliminary results.

作者信息

Pennisi Luca, Di Clerico Daniele, Costantini Luigi, Festino Anna Rita, Vergara Alberto

机构信息

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo.

Next Cooking Generation Srl, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Ital J Food Saf. 2020 Apr 1;9(1):8398. doi: 10.4081/ijfs.2020.8398. eCollection 2020 Mar 31.

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effects of ultrasound (sonication) and their combination with temperature (thermosonication) on the inactivation of (LM) in smoked salmon. The trial was conducted on smoked salmon samples experimentally contaminated with a cocktail of 4 strains of (LM ATCC 19114, LM ATCC 15313, LM ATCC 19111 and LM ATCC 7644) at a final concentration of 8 log cfu/g and kept at 4°C until its use. Thermosonication treatments between 40°C and 50°C for 5, 10 and 15 minutes proved to be more effective without altering the sensory characteristics of the food.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估超声处理(超声破碎)及其与温度联合处理(热超声处理)对烟熏三文鱼中单核细胞增生李斯特菌(LM)灭活的影响。试验使用的烟熏三文鱼样本经实验性污染,含有4种单核细胞增生李斯特菌菌株(LM ATCC 19114、LM ATCC 15313、LM ATCC 19111和LM ATCC 7644)的混合物,最终浓度为8 log cfu/g,并在4°C下保存直至使用。结果表明,在40°C至50°C下进行5、10和15分钟的热超声处理更有效,且不会改变食品的感官特性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f015/7154597/a32982c39a2a/ijfs-9-1-8398-g001.jpg

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