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职业风险因素与阿尔茨海默病:一项病例对照研究。

Occupational risk factors and Alzheimer's disease: a case-control study.

作者信息

Shalat S L, Seltzer B, Baker E L

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115.

出版信息

J Occup Med. 1988 Dec;30(12):934-6. doi: 10.1097/00043764-198812000-00010.

Abstract

A case-control study was conducted to assess occupational exposure to organic solvents and lead as risk factors for Alzheimer's disease. All case subjects were diagnosed at a Veterans Administration Hospital in Bedford, Massachusetts. Control subjects were selected from Massachusetts voter registration lists and matched by sex, year of birth, and town of residence. Information on occupational history was assessed by mailed questionnaire sent to the spouse or next of kin of the study subject. A total of 98 case and 162 control subjects were included in the matched analysis. No apparent association of increased risk of Alzheimer's disease was observed for ever having occupational exposure to organic solvents or lead.

摘要

开展了一项病例对照研究,以评估有机溶剂和铅的职业暴露作为阿尔茨海默病的风险因素。所有病例受试者均在马萨诸塞州贝德福德的一家退伍军人管理局医院被诊断。对照受试者从马萨诸塞州选民登记名单中选取,并按性别、出生年份和居住城镇进行匹配。职业史信息通过邮寄问卷的方式收集,问卷发送给研究对象的配偶或近亲。共有98例病例和162例对照受试者纳入匹配分析。未观察到曾经职业暴露于有机溶剂或铅与阿尔茨海默病风险增加之间存在明显关联。

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