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性心理治疗能否作为安非他酮缓释剂的可靠替代方案来促进不孕女性的性功能?一项随机对照试验。

Is psychosexual therapy a reliable alternative to bupropion extended-release to promote the sexual function in infertile women? An RCT.

作者信息

Pasha Hajar, Basirat Zahra, Faramarzi Mahbobeh, Kheirkhah Farzan

机构信息

Infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Reprod Biomed. 2020 Mar 29;18(3):175-186. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v18i3.6714. eCollection 2020 Mar.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Various treatment methods are used to deal with sexual problems.

OBJECTIVE

This study was applied to answer the question of whether psychosexual therapy (PST) can be a reliable alternative to bupropion extended-release (BUP ER) to promote sexual function in infertile women.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this randomized clinical trial, 105 infertile women with sexual dysfunction were randomly allocated to three groups: PST, BUP ER, and a control group. The PST group participated in a total of eight 2-hr group sessions. In BUP ER group, 150 mg/day Bupropion ER was administered for eight weeks. The control group did not receive any interventions. The female sexual function index (FSFI) and a clinical interview were used to assess their sexual dysfunction.

RESULTS

The mean pre-to-post treatment scores of FSFI and its subscales increased significantly in PST and BUP ER groups (except in the subscale of sexual pain) (p = 0.0001, p = 0.0001). The changes in the subjects were not significant in the control group. After adjusting for the baseline values, the results remained significant for the mean FSFI (p = 0.0001), and its subscales between the groups. Compared to the control group, a significant increase was observed in the mean FSFI (p = 0.0001, p = 0.002) and its subscales in the PST group and in the BUP ER group (except in the subscale of sexual pain). Comparison of two intervention methods showed that PST had the better effect on the sexual function improving (p = 0.0001) and its subscales (exempting the subscale of orgasm) than BUP ER.

CONCLUSION

PST can be considered not only a reliable alternative to pharmacotherapy; it also produces better results in terms of improving sexual function in infertile women.

摘要

背景

采用多种治疗方法来处理性功能问题。

目的

本研究旨在回答性心理治疗(PST)是否可作为安非他酮缓释片(BUP ER)的可靠替代方案,以促进不孕女性的性功能。

材料与方法

在这项随机临床试验中,105名患有性功能障碍的不孕女性被随机分为三组:PST组、BUP ER组和对照组。PST组总共参加了八次每次时长2小时的小组治疗课程。在BUP ER组中,每天服用150毫克安非他酮缓释片,持续八周。对照组未接受任何干预措施。使用女性性功能指数(FSFI)和临床访谈来评估她们的性功能障碍。

结果

PST组和BUP ER组中FSFI及其子量表的治疗前后平均得分显著增加(性疼痛子量表除外)(p = 0.0001,p = 0.0001)。对照组中受试者的变化不显著。在对基线值进行调整后,FSFI平均值(p = 0.0001)及其组间子量表的结果仍然显著。与对照组相比,PST组和BUP ER组(性疼痛子量表除外)的FSFI平均值(p = 0.0001,p = 0.002)及其子量表均显著增加。两种干预方法的比较表明,PST在改善性功能(p = 0.0001)及其子量表(性高潮子量表除外)方面比BUP ER效果更好。

结论

PST不仅可被视为药物治疗的可靠替代方案;就改善不孕女性的性功能而言,它还能产生更好的效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/67b5/7142315/407ab98dc47f/ijrb-18-175-g001.jpg

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