2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的糖尿病自我管理
Diabetes self-management amid COVID-19 pandemic.
作者信息
Banerjee Mainak, Chakraborty Soumen, Pal Rimesh
机构信息
Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, 700007, India.
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, Central Government Health Scheme, Kolkata, 700029, India.
出版信息
Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2020 Jul-Aug;14(4):351-354. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.013. Epub 2020 Apr 13.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS
COVID-19 pandemic has challenged the physician-centered approach of diabetes care in India that is primarily based on routine clinic visits. We aim to review the various aspects of patient-centered care via diabetes self-management education based on available literature.
METHODS
This is a narrative review using Pubmed, EMBASE and Google Scholar search till March 29, 2020. Search terms were "COVID-19", "diabetes self-care", "diabetes self-management education", "DSME", "diabetes self-management in India", "diabetes self-care in India" and "DSME in India".
RESULTS
We have discussed an educational plan on diabetes self-management that can be adopted for people with diabetes mellitus in our country amid the ongoing pandemic. We have also identified the barriers to diabetes self-management in the current scenario and suggested possible solutions to overcome those.
CONCLUSIONS
We have reemphasized the need for a simultaneous patient-centered approach in routine diabetes care that has to be coordinated by a multidisciplinary team amid the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
背景与目的
新冠疫情对印度以医生为中心的糖尿病护理模式提出了挑战，该模式主要基于常规门诊就诊。我们旨在根据现有文献，通过糖尿病自我管理教育来审视以患者为中心的护理的各个方面。
方法
这是一项叙述性综述，利用PubMed、EMBASE和谷歌学术进行检索，截至2020年3月29日。检索词为“COVID-19”“糖尿病自我护理”“糖尿病自我管理教育”“DSME”“印度的糖尿病自我管理”“印度的糖尿病自我护理”以及“印度的DSME”。
结果
我们讨论了一项糖尿病自我管理教育计划，在当前疫情期间可用于我国糖尿病患者。我们还确定了当前情况下糖尿病自我管理的障碍，并提出了克服这些障碍的可能解决方案。
结论
我们再次强调，在当前新冠疫情期间，常规糖尿病护理需要同时采用以患者为中心的方法，且必须由多学科团队进行协调。
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