Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California and Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California;
Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York.
Pediatrics. 2020 May;145(5). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-0708. Epub 2020 Apr 20.
Surgical procedures are performed in the United States in a wide variety of clinical settings and with variation in clinical outcomes. In May 2012, the Task Force for Children's Surgical Care, an ad hoc multidisciplinary group comprising physicians representing specialties relevant to pediatric perioperative care, was convened to generate recommendations to optimize the delivery of children's surgical care. This group generated a white paper detailing the consensus opinions of the involved experts. Following these initial recommendations, the American College of Surgeons (ACS), Children's Hospital Association, and Task Force for Children's Surgical Care, with input from all related perioperative specialties, developed and published specific and detailed resource and quality standards designed to improve children's surgical care (https://www.facs.org/quality-programs/childrens-surgery/childrens-surgery-verification). In 2015, with the endorsement of the American Academy of Pediatrics (https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/135/6/e1538), the ACS established a pilot verification program. In January 2017, after completion of the pilot program, the ACS Children's Surgery Verification Quality Improvement Program was officially launched. Verified sites are listed on the program Web site at https://www.facs.org/quality-programs/childrens-surgery/childrens-surgery-verification/centers, and more than 150 are interested in verification. This report provides an update on the ACS Children's Surgery Verification Quality Improvement Program as it continues to evolve.
美国的外科手术在各种临床环境中进行,临床结果存在差异。2012 年 5 月,儿童外科护理特别工作组(Task Force for Children's Surgical Care)召集了一个由代表儿科围手术期护理相关专业的医生组成的临时多学科小组,旨在提出优化儿童外科护理服务的建议。该小组发布了一份白皮书,详细介绍了参与专家的共识意见。在这些初步建议之后,美国外科医师学会(American College of Surgeons,ACS)、儿童医院协会(Children's Hospital Association)和儿童外科护理特别工作组(Task Force for Children's Surgical Care)在所有相关围手术期专业的参与下,制定并发布了旨在改善儿童外科护理的具体和详细的资源和质量标准(https://www.facs.org/quality-programs/childrens-surgery/childrens-surgery-verification)。2015 年,在美国儿科学会(American Academy of Pediatrics)的认可下(https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/135/6/e1538),ACS 建立了一个试点验证计划。2017 年 1 月,试点计划完成后,ACS 儿童外科验证质量改进计划正式启动。已验证的网站列在该计划的网站(https://www.facs.org/quality-programs/childrens-surgery/childrens-surgery-verification/centers)上,有 150 多个网站对验证感兴趣。本报告介绍了 ACS 儿童外科验证质量改进计划的最新情况,该计划正在不断发展。