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生物医学领域的掠夺性会议:是学术提升的邀请还是捕食者寻觅猎物?

Predatory conferences in biomedical streams: An invitation for academic upliftment or predator's looking for prey.

作者信息

Sharma Hunny, Verma Swati

机构信息

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Triveni Institute of Dental Sciences, Hospital and Research Centre, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India.

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Rungta College of Dental Sciences and Research, Kohka, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India.

出版信息

Saudi J Anaesth. 2020 Apr-Jun;14(2):212-216. doi: 10.4103/sja.SJA_668_19. Epub 2020 Mar 5.

Abstract

Scientific conferences, once deemed essential in scholars' lives, are now converting into a high-profit business. These predatory conferences are often organized by some profit-making predatory publishers or manufacturing companies for marketing their product or luring young researchers and scientists to submit their research manuscripts to these so-called predatory journals. Various tactics are used by these conferences to extract money from the researchers and students such as organizing conferences at attractive tourist places with multidisciplinary scope, invitation to submit a research paper to be published at the earliest or to become part of an editorial board/editor-in-chief. It should be realized that these predatory conferences do not provide any benefit to registering individuals for the development of science. The only remedy to expose and stop the business of all such predatory conference organizers is by creating awareness among young scholars and researchers, regarding these predatory conferences and the demerits of attending them, through the established medical and dental institutions, along with specialized associations and societies. A zero-tolerance policy should be created to ban such conferences with a refusal to provide promotion or funding to scholars or researchers attending these conferences. Hence, this narrative review aims to create awareness regarding these predatory conferences, the tactics used by them to trap researchers and ways which young researchers and academic scholars can use to delineate them from legitimate ones.

摘要

科学会议,曾经被认为是学者生活中必不可少的一部分,如今正转变为一项高利润的生意。这些掠夺性会议通常由一些逐利的掠夺性出版商或制造公司组织,目的是推销他们的产品,或者吸引年轻研究人员和科学家向这些所谓的掠夺性期刊提交研究手稿。这些会议使用各种策略从研究人员和学生那里榨取钱财,比如在有吸引力的旅游胜地举办具有多学科范围的会议,邀请提交研究论文以便尽早发表,或者邀请成为编辑委员会成员/主编。应该认识到,这些掠夺性会议对注册参会的个人在科学发展方面没有任何益处。揭露并制止所有这类掠夺性会议组织者行径的唯一补救办法,是通过已有的医学和牙医学机构,以及专业协会和学会,在年轻学者和研究人员中提高对这些掠夺性会议及其参会弊端的认识。应该制定零容忍政策,禁止此类会议,拒绝为参加这些会议的学者或研究人员提供推广或资助。因此,这篇叙述性综述旨在提高对这些掠夺性会议的认识,它们诱捕研究人员所使用的策略,以及年轻研究人员和学术学者用以将它们与正规会议区分开来的方法。

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