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关于婚姻暴力和自我报告的约会暴力的信念:佛得角和葡萄牙青少年的比较研究。

Beliefs on Marital Violence and Self-Reported Dating Violence: A Comparative Study of Cape Verdean and Portuguese Adolescents.

作者信息

Neves Ana Sofia, Cameira Miguel, Machado Márcia, Duarte Vera, Machado Francisco

机构信息

1Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University Institute of Maia (ISMAI), Avenida Carlos Oliveira - Castêlo da Maia, 4475-690 Avioso S. Pedro Maia, Portugal.

2Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2016 May 11;11(2):197-204. doi: 10.1007/s40653-016-0099-7. eCollection 2018 Jun.

Abstract

In this study, we compare Portuguese and Cape Verdean youths' upholding of traditional beliefs about intimate partner violence (IPV) and the frequency of self-reported violent behavior in dating relationships. The sample ( = 404) consisted of 183 Cape Verdean and 221 Portuguese secondary school students of both sexes (56 % female; mean age = 16). We used two questionnaires that had previously been validated in the Portuguese population. The results revealed that young Cape Verdean adolescents uphold stronger traditional beliefs than Portuguese adolescents do, but there were no differences in overall prevalence of abuse between the two samples. The relationship between traditional beliefs and self-reported violence was significant only in the Cape Verdean sample, suggesting that campaigns against IPV have not, so far, been as effective in Cape Verde as in Portugal.

摘要

在本研究中,我们比较了葡萄牙和佛得角青年对亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的传统观念的秉持情况以及在恋爱关系中自我报告的暴力行为频率。样本(n = 404)包括183名佛得角和221名葡萄牙的男女中学生(56%为女性;平均年龄 = 16岁)。我们使用了两份先前在葡萄牙人群中经过验证的问卷。结果显示,佛得角青少年比葡萄牙青少年秉持更强的传统观念,但两个样本在虐待行为的总体发生率上没有差异。传统观念与自我报告的暴力行为之间的关系仅在佛得角样本中显著,这表明到目前为止,反对亲密伴侣暴力的运动在佛得角不如在葡萄牙有效。

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