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本文引用的文献

1
Supporting college success in foster care alumni: salient factors related to postsecondary retention.支持寄养校友在大学取得成功:与高等教育留校率相关的显著因素。
Child Welfare. 2012;91(5):139-67.
2
Improving the adverse childhood experiences study scale.改善不良童年经历研究量表。
JAMA Pediatr. 2013 Jan;167(1):70-5. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.420.
3
Institutional predictors of developmental outcomes among racially diverse foster care alumni.不同种族寄养毕业生发展结果的机构预测因素。
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2012 Oct;82(4):573-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.2012.01181.x.
4
Complex trauma and mental health in children and adolescents placed in foster care: findings from the National Child Traumatic Stress Network.寄养儿童和青少年的复杂创伤与心理健康:来自国家儿童创伤应激网络的研究结果
Child Welfare. 2011;90(6):91-108.
5
Development and validation of a brief self-report measure of trauma exposure: the Trauma History Screen.创伤暴露简短自评量表的编制与验证:创伤史筛查。
Psychol Assess. 2011 Jun;23(2):463-77. doi: 10.1037/a0022294.
6
Childhood trauma and psychiatric disorders as correlates of school dropout in a national sample of young adults.童年创伤和精神障碍与青年成年人全国样本中的辍学相关。
Child Dev. 2011 May-Jun;82(3):982-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01534.x. Epub 2011 Mar 9.
7
Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of premature mortality.不良的童年经历与早逝风险。
Am J Prev Med. 2009 Nov;37(5):389-96. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.06.021.
8
Cumulative effect of multiple trauma on symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression in adolescents.多重创伤对青少年创伤后应激障碍、焦虑和抑郁症状的累积影响。
Compr Psychiatry. 2009 Mar-Apr;50(2):121-7. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.06.006. Epub 2008 Aug 23.
9
Psychosocial treatment of children in foster care: a review.寄养儿童的心理社会治疗:综述
Community Ment Health J. 2005 Apr;41(2):199-221. doi: 10.1007/s10597-005-2656-7.
10
Mental health need and access to mental health services by youths involved with child welfare: a national survey.涉及儿童福利的青少年的心理健康需求与获得心理健康服务的情况:一项全国性调查。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2004 Aug;43(8):960-70. doi: 10.1097/01.chi.0000127590.95585.65.

寄养校友在高等教育中的成就:创伤的作用。

Foster Care Alumni Achievement in Higher Education: the Role of Trauma.

作者信息

Bishop Joshua D, Prock Kristen, Seon Jisuk, Woodward Amanda T, Hughes Anne K, MacLean Sister Miriam

机构信息

Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI USA.

出版信息

J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2018 Aug 11;12(3):323-330. doi: 10.1007/s40653-018-0225-9. eCollection 2019 Sep.

DOI:10.1007/s40653-018-0225-9
PMID:32318202
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7163848/
Abstract

Foster care alumni lag behind the general population in post-secondary academic achievement. This cross-sectional study uses a random sample of forty-six foster care alumni from a Midwestern public university to explore the relationship between exposure to trauma and post-secondary academic achievement (14.5% response rate; age range 17-24). While no significant relationship was found between trauma exposure and GPA or failing classes, participants who experienced increased exposure to trauma were more likely to have withdrawn from a class because it was too difficult or the semester was too overwhelming. More research is needed to further understand these findings.

摘要

寄养儿童校友在中学后学业成就方面落后于普通人群。这项横断面研究使用了一所中西部公立大学的46名寄养儿童校友的随机样本,以探讨遭受创伤与中学后学业成就之间的关系(回复率为14.5%;年龄范围为17 - 24岁)。虽然在创伤暴露与平均绩点或课程不及格之间未发现显著关系,但经历更多创伤暴露的参与者因课程太难或学期压力太大而更有可能退出一门课程。需要更多研究来进一步理解这些发现。