印度恰蒂斯加尔邦一个城市青春期女孩对乳腺癌和宫颈癌社区求知洞察力的评估：一项定性研究
Assessment of community inquisitive insight towards carcinoma breast and cervix among adolescent girls in a city of Chhattisgarh, India: A qualitative study.
作者信息
Panigrahi Sunil K, Pal Anjali, Singh Sunita, Thakur Pushpawati
机构信息
Department of Community and Family Medicine, AIIMS, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Department of Paediatric Surgery, AIIMS, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
出版信息
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Feb 28;9(2):619-625. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1121_19. eCollection 2020 Feb.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS
Breast and cervical cancers are two of the most common cancer diagnosed and are leading cause of death among females. Mortality and complication rates are higher in countries with lower awareness regarding breast and cervical cancer. The aim of this study is to assess the community inquisitive insight regarding breast and cervical carcinoma after sensitising them with health education.
SETTING AND DESIGN
This is a qualitative research done on adolescent school going girls. The analysis is done using the verbal and written queries during group interaction sessions after the health education regarding breast and cervical cancer was imparted.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION
A community specific health education material regarding breast and cervical cancers should include information regarding normal physiological process like menstruation, available preventive, and screening and management modalities of common cancers, the explanations for myths and redressal of stigma prevailing in the specific community.
背景与目的
乳腺癌和宫颈癌是最常被诊断出的两种癌症，也是女性死亡的主要原因。在对乳腺癌和宫颈癌认知度较低的国家，死亡率和并发症发生率更高。本研究的目的是在对社区进行健康教育使其提高认知后，评估其对乳腺癌和宫颈癌的探究性见解。
设置与设计
这是一项针对青春期在校女生的定性研究。在传授了关于乳腺癌和宫颈癌的健康教育后，通过小组互动环节中的口头和书面询问进行分析。
结果与结论
一份针对特定社区的关于乳腺癌和宫颈癌的健康教育材料应包括诸如月经等正常生理过程的信息、常见癌症的可用预防、筛查及管理方式、对特定社区中普遍存在的误解的解释以及耻辱感的消除。
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