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普通妇科诊所经阴道超声检查实践的重新审核

Reaudit of transvaginal ultrasound practice in a general gynecology clinic.

作者信息

Ooi Rucira, Ooi Setthasorn, Wilson David, Griffiths Anthony

机构信息

Cardiff University School of Medicine, University Hospital Wales, Cardiff, UK.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Wales, Cardiff, UK.

出版信息

J Clin Ultrasound. 2020 Jul;48(6):312-314. doi: 10.1002/jcu.22833. Epub 2020 Apr 22.

Abstract

PURPOSE

A recent pilot audit found that the quality of transvaginal ultrasound practice in a teaching hospital did not reflect current guidelines. This was a concern given the frequency and importance of ultrasound examinations in approaching a diagnosis. Interventional measures involved ad hoc training sessions coincident with installation of updated equipment. A reaudit was performed to assess any changes in the standard of ultrasound practice.

METHODS

Data were collected by random direct observation. To minimize the Hawthorne effect, staffs were not made aware of when active data collection took place. Observations of both patients and end user were compared with current guidelines. Data collected maintained the anonymity of users throughout. Practice was graded as: compliant, partially-compliant, or noncompliant. Descriptive statistics were used to demonstrate any change post-intervention.

RESULTS

Observations (n = 48) of completed gynecology ultrasound practice were recorded, and results described as percentage frequencies (%). Image optimization noncompliant rates declined in the reaudit from 65.1% to 41.67% (P = .07) and noncompliant rates of global examination of gynecology decreased from 60.47% to 14.58% (P < .05). Substantial improvements were seen in terms of image annotations (initial audit, 41.9% vs reaudit, 66.67%), and end user examination of bladder, vagina and cervix when indicated (initial audit, 25.6% vs reaudit, 77.08%).

CONCLUSION

Regular audit, ad hoc ultrasound training sessions and updated ultrasound equipment resulted in considerably improved compliance of transvaginal ultrasound practice in gynecology.

摘要

目的

最近的一项试点审核发现,一家教学医院经阴道超声检查的质量未反映当前指南。鉴于超声检查在诊断过程中的频率和重要性,这令人担忧。干预措施包括在安装更新设备的同时进行临时培训课程。进行了重新审核,以评估超声检查标准的任何变化。

方法

通过随机直接观察收集数据。为了尽量减少霍桑效应,工作人员不知道何时进行实际数据收集。将患者和最终用户的观察结果与当前指南进行比较。所收集的数据在整个过程中都保持了用户的匿名性。实践被评为:合规、部分合规或不合规。使用描述性统计来证明干预后的任何变化。

结果

记录了48例完成的妇科超声检查的观察结果,并将结果描述为百分比频率(%)。重新审核中图像优化不合规率从65.1%降至41.67%(P = 0.07),妇科整体检查不合规率从60.47%降至14.58%(P < 0.05)。在图像标注方面有显著改善(初次审核为41.9%,重新审核为66.67%),以及在需要时最终用户对膀胱、阴道和宫颈的检查(初次审核为25.6%,重新审核为77.08%)。

结论

定期审核、临时超声培训课程和更新的超声设备使妇科经阴道超声检查的合规性有了显著提高。

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