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[跨性别和非二元青少年:初级保健中的管理]

[Transgender and non-binary teenagers : management in primary care].

作者信息

Wahlen Raphaël, Brockmann Céline, Soroken Cindy, Bertholet Lynn, Yaron Michal, Zufferey Adèle, Ambresin Anne-Emmanuelle, Merglen Arnaud

机构信息

Division interdisciplinaire de santé des adolescents, CHUV, Université de Lausanne, 1011 Lausanne.

Comité directeur du Bioscope, Faculté de médecine, Université de Genève, 24 rue du Général-Dufour, 1211 Genève 4.

出版信息

Rev Med Suisse. 2020 Apr 22;16(691):789-793.

Abstract

Transgender, non-binary and questioning teenagers are increasingly visible. However, they face barriers in accessing appropriate care that meet their needs, both specific and regarding their general health. Primary care physicians increasingly see them in consultations but often lack elements of communication and recent knowledge that is needed to accompany them and their close ones in their -individual trajectories. This article aims to answer this need and provides a synthesis about recent evidence and suggested communication approaches for primary care physicians, who play a central role for the health of all patients.

摘要

跨性别、非二元性别以及对自身性别存疑的青少年越来越常见。然而,他们在获得满足自身需求的适当护理方面面临障碍,这些障碍既有特定的,也涉及他们的总体健康。基层医疗医生在诊疗过程中越来越多地接触到他们,但往往缺乏在他们及其亲人的个人历程中陪伴他们所需的沟通技巧和最新知识。本文旨在满足这一需求,为在所有患者的健康方面发挥核心作用的基层医疗医生提供近期证据综述及建议的沟通方法。

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