Azoury Saïd C, John Tamara, Cheema Adnan N, Behar Brittany J, Zapolsky Ivan J, Levin L Scott
Division of Plastic Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Penn Medicine University City, Philadelphia, PA.
J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2020 Jul;2(4):246-249. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2020.04.006. Epub 2020 Apr 22.
The American Society for Surgery of the Hand (ASSH) was established in 1946. Since then, important advances have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the upper extremity. However, there has been little documentation regarding how the largest and oldest society dedicated to hand surgery has evolved over time. Furthermore, an understanding of the history of the ASSH and the specialty of hand surgery should be emphasized in resident and fellow education. The authors aim to provide a historical overview of the ASSH through the speeches of ASSH past presidents that sheds light on future directions and long-term goals. Presidential addresses from 1961 to 2018 (courtesy of ASSH Chase Library historical archives) were reviewed. The overall percentage of ASSH presidents by specialty was 67% orthopedic, 25% plastic surgery, and 8% general surgery. The most common speech theme overall was how to be a good hand surgeon (31%). The most common speech themes were, by decade: the 1960s, history and the current state of ASSH; the 1970s and 1980s, assessments of how to be a good surgeon and goals for ASSH; the 1990s, health care and governmental regulation; the 2000s, how to be a better hand surgeon; and the 2010s goals for ASSH. In earlier years, there was more of a focus on education and technical skill development in the ASSH. Work-life balance, introduced in the 1990s, has become more of a focus in the past 20 years. Revisiting the history of the ASSH and its goals allows us to reflect on progress made while recognizing what is important as we look into the future. Furthermore, as we strive to make progress in the field of hand surgery during the current pandemic, valuable tools surface that will allow the specialty to strengthen its education, research, and patient care delivery in the future.
美国手外科协会(ASSH)成立于1946年。自那时以来,在上肢疾病的诊断和治疗方面取得了重要进展。然而,关于这个致力于手外科的规模最大、历史最悠久的协会如何随时间演变的文献却很少。此外,在住院医师和专科培训教育中,应该强调对ASSH历史和手外科专业的理解。作者旨在通过ASSH历任主席的演讲,对ASSH进行历史概述,为未来方向和长期目标提供启示。回顾了1961年至2018年的主席演讲(承蒙ASSH蔡斯图书馆历史档案提供)。按专业划分,ASSH主席的总体比例为:骨科67%,整形外科25%,普通外科8%。总体上最常见的演讲主题是如何成为一名优秀的手外科医生(31%)。按十年划分,最常见的演讲主题分别是:20世纪60年代,ASSH的历史和现状;20世纪70年代和80年代,对如何成为一名优秀外科医生的评估以及ASSH的目标;20世纪90年代,医疗保健和政府监管;21世纪初,如何成为一名更好的手外科医生;以及2010年代,ASSH的目标。在早期,ASSH更侧重于教育和技术技能发展。20世纪90年代引入的工作与生活平衡,在过去20年里变得更加受关注。回顾ASSH的历史及其目标,能让我们在反思已取得的进展的同时,认识到展望未来时什么是重要的。此外,在当前疫情期间,当我们努力在手外科领域取得进展时,会出现一些有价值的工具,这些工具将使该专业在未来能够加强其教育、研究和患者护理服务。