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职业指导中的性别敏感度——来自莱比锡大学医学院的项目报告

Gender sensitivity in career mentoring - a project report from the Medical Faculty of Leipzig University.

作者信息

Gaida Pauline, Kujumdshiev Sandy, Stengler Katarina

机构信息

Nervenzentrum Leipzig, Praxis für Neurologie, Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Leipzig, Germany.

Universität Leipzig, Medizinische Fakultät, Medizindidaktisches Zentrum, Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

GMS J Med Educ. 2020 Mar 16;37(2):Doc24. doi: 10.3205/zma001317. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3205/zma001317
PMID:32328526
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7171357/
Abstract

The elective subject "career management for medical students" is presented as an example of teaching gender sensitivity issues among medical studies at Leipzig University. The project report shows the interim results of promoting gender-sensitive teaching at the Medical Faculty of Leipzig University, as well as the elective's contribution to the development of gender sensitivity at the entire university. Project Description and Results show the organization/procedure, participants and detailed contents of the elective since it began in Winter Term 2010/11. The research examines the elective's mandate at the Medical Faculty and beyond, i.e. by comparing with the efforts of other universities. The elective is the first subject for credit within the clinical curriculum of medical studies at Leipzig University that connects the topics of gender sensitivity and career management. It creates a view of the specialties of medicine and research as they relate to gender, and also on the options of a medical career and touches the topic of gender equality. A faculty survey in the winter semester of 2011/12 reveals that nearly one third of the medical students want an extension of the curriculum around the topic of gender or even an independent subject "Gender Medicine". The elective is part of a cycle promoting gender equality at Leipzig University. The elective initiates and continues the implementation of gender-sensitive teaching at the Medical Faculty of Leipzig University. The management of the elective aims at the permanent establishment of the subject in the curriculum in order to encourage career ambitions early - especially for women.

摘要

选修课程“医学生职业管理”被作为莱比锡大学医学专业教学中性别敏感度问题的一个例子呈现出来。该项目报告展示了莱比锡大学医学院推进性别敏感教学的中期成果,以及该选修课程对整个大学性别敏感度发展的贡献。“项目描述与成果”展示了自2010/11冬季学期开设以来该选修课程的组织/流程、参与者及详细内容。该研究考察了该选修课程在医学院及其他方面的使命,即通过与其他大学的努力进行比较。该选修课程是莱比锡大学医学临床课程中首个获得学分的课程,它将性别敏感度和职业管理这两个主题联系起来。它呈现了医学专业和研究与性别相关的特点,以及医学职业的选择,并涉及到性别平等这一话题。2011/12冬季学期的一项教师调查显示,近三分之一的医学生希望围绕性别主题扩展课程内容,甚至开设一门独立的“性别医学”课程。该选修课程是莱比锡大学促进性别平等循环的一部分。它在莱比锡大学医学院发起并持续推进性别敏感教学。该选修课程的管理目标是使该课程在课程体系中永久设立,以便尽早激发职业抱负——尤其是对女性而言。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a35/7171357/14f79ef26ad4/JME-37-24-g-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a35/7171357/5b3eb74298a7/JME-37-24-g-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a35/7171357/c47af922b3b3/JME-37-24-g-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a35/7171357/14f79ef26ad4/JME-37-24-g-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a35/7171357/5b3eb74298a7/JME-37-24-g-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a35/7171357/c47af922b3b3/JME-37-24-g-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a35/7171357/14f79ef26ad4/JME-37-24-g-003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Gender Lens: Development of a learning aid to introduce gender medicine.性别视角:开发一种用于引入性别医学的学习辅助工具。
GMS J Med Educ. 2017 May 15;34(2):Doc17. doi: 10.3205/zma001094. eCollection 2017.
2
A Successful Strategy to Integrate Sex and Gender Medicine into a Newly Developed Medical Curriculum.将性与性别医学融入新制定的医学课程的成功策略。
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2015 Dec;24(12):996-1005. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2015.5249. Epub 2015 Oct 15.
3
Comparing gender awareness in Dutch and Swedish first-year medical students--results from a questionaire.
在临床实践、教学和研究之间——一个关于为女性临床科学家开发和实施职业指导课程的项目报告。
GMS J Med Educ. 2022 Jul 15;39(3):Doc35. doi: 10.3205/zma001556. eCollection 2022.
4
How to Integrate Sex and Gender Medicine into Medical and Allied Health Profession Undergraduate, Graduate, and Post-Graduate Education: Insights from a Rapid Systematic Literature Review and a Thematic Meta-Synthesis.如何将性与性别医学融入医学及相关健康专业的本科、研究生和博士后教育:快速系统文献综述与主题元综合的见解
J Pers Med. 2022 Apr 11;12(4):612. doi: 10.3390/jpm12040612.
比较荷兰和瑞典一年级医学生的性别意识——来自问卷调查的结果。
BMC Med Educ. 2012 Jan 12;12:3. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-12-3.