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基于 HPMA 的聚合物偶联物在癌症治疗中的应用。

HPMA-based polymeric conjugates in anticancer therapeutics.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandarsindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan, 305817, India.

Department of Pharmacy, School of Chemical Sciences and Pharmacy, Central University of Rajasthan, Bandarsindri, Ajmer, Rajasthan, 305817, India.

出版信息

Drug Discov Today. 2020 Jun;25(6):997-1012. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2020.04.007. Epub 2020 Apr 22.

Abstract

Polymer therapeutics has gained prominence due to an attractive structural polymer chemistry and its applications in diseases therapy. In this review, we discussed the development and capabilities of N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide (HPMA) and HPMA-drug conjugates in cancer therapy. The design, architecture, and structural properties of HPMA make it a versatile system for the synthesis of polymeric conjugations for biomedical applications. Research suggests that HPMA could be a possible alternative for polymers such polyethylene glycol (PEG) in biomedical applications. Although numerous clinical trials of HPMA-drug conjugates are ongoing, yet no product has been successfully brought to the market. Thus, further research is required to develop HPMA-drug conjugates as successful cancer therapeutics.

摘要

聚合物治疗因其有吸引力的结构聚合物化学及其在疾病治疗中的应用而受到关注。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了 N-(2-羟丙基)甲基丙烯酰胺 (HPMA)及其在癌症治疗中的 HPMA-药物偶联物的发展和功能。HPMA 的设计、结构和结构特性使其成为合成用于生物医学应用的聚合物偶联物的多功能系统。研究表明,HPMA 可能是生物医学应用中聚乙二醇 (PEG)等聚合物的一种可行替代品。尽管正在进行许多 HPMA-药物偶联物的临床试验,但没有一种产品成功推向市场。因此,需要进一步研究以开发成功的癌症治疗用 HPMA-药物偶联物。

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