Evans Ebone C, Sulyman Omotara, Froymovich Oleg
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
M Health Fairview, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2020 Jun;53(3):319-328. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2020.02.009. Epub 2020 Apr 23.
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome is a destructive and insidious entity mostly underdiagnosed and undertreated. It affects not only individuals but the society as a whole. The costs to the populations can be measured not only in morbidity and mortality but also in the financial wellbeing of a society. Financial burden of this disease is staggering. The social fabric of society is also greatly impacted. Physiologic effects of OSA are far reaching. It has been shown that early intervention with treatment of OSA can often prevent and/or reverse many of the negative outcomes associated with this condition.
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)综合征是一种具有破坏性且隐匿的病症,大多未得到充分诊断和治疗。它不仅影响个体,还会对整个社会造成影响。这种疾病给人群带来的代价不仅体现在发病率和死亡率上,还体现在社会的经济状况方面。该疾病的经济负担惊人。社会结构也受到极大冲击。OSA的生理影响深远。研究表明,对OSA进行早期干预治疗往往可以预防和/或逆转许多与此病症相关的负面后果。