Northeastern University - Bouve College of Health Sciences, School of Pharmacy, 360 Huntington Avenue, R218TF, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2020 May;12(5):493-495. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2020.01.005. Epub 2020 Jan 30.
Over-the-counter (OTC) and self-care products are frequently utilized by adult patients as initial treatment for common health issues. This availability of OTC/self-care products, coupled with the accessibility of community-based pharmacists, uniquely positions pharmacists to serve as stewards of appropriate OTC/self-care treatment. As a result, community-based pharmacists must be competent in the practice of providing individualized, patient-specific, OTC recommendations and self-care education to assist patients in achieving optimal self-managed health outcomes.
Schools and colleges of pharmacy often undergo curricular revision/integration. As a result, it is often necessary to reallocate credit hours dedicated to OTC/self-care content. Curriculum committees should therefore be aware of several best-practice resources that may assist them with this task.
The impact on OTC/self-care content during curricular revision/integration directly effects the preparation of graduate ready student pharmacists and ultimately patient's self-managed health outcomes. Considerations include appointing an OTC/self-care champion to oversee the integration of OTC/self-care content as well as post-revision monitoring to ensure core topic areas are being adequately covered in the didactic curriculum and in accordance with best practices.
非处方 (OTC) 和自我护理产品经常被成年患者用作常见健康问题的初始治疗方法。OTC/自我护理产品的这种可获得性,加上社区药师的可及性,使药师能够成为适当的 OTC/自我护理治疗的管理者。因此,社区药师必须具备提供个性化、针对患者的 OTC 建议和自我护理教育的能力,以帮助患者实现最佳的自我管理健康结果。
药学学校和学院经常进行课程修订/整合。因此,通常需要重新分配专门用于 OTC/自我护理内容的学分。课程委员会因此应该了解一些最佳实践资源,这些资源可能会帮助他们完成这项任务。
在课程修订/整合期间,对 OTC/自我护理内容的影响直接影响到准备毕业的学生药剂师的准备情况,最终影响到患者的自我管理健康结果。考虑因素包括任命一名 OTC/自我护理冠军来监督 OTC/自我护理内容的整合,以及修订后的监测,以确保核心主题领域在理论课程中得到充分涵盖,并符合最佳实践。