Jefferson Larry S
Department of Pediatrics, and The Center for Medicine, Ethics, and Public Policy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Semin Pediatr Infect Dis. 2000 Jan;11(1):19-24. doi: 10.1053/spid.0110019. Epub 2005 Nov 2.
Viruses may lead to serious and lethal pulmonary infections in immunocompetent and immunocompromised children. Series of children with acute respiratory distress syndrome and series of children requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, as well as reported series of nosocomial viral illness, offer an insight into the extent of serious viral disease documented in the medical literature. Series of children with specific viral respiratory illness also will be reviewed, as will the means of diagnosis in these groups of patients. .
病毒可导致免疫功能正常和免疫功能低下的儿童发生严重且致命的肺部感染。一系列患有急性呼吸窘迫综合征的儿童、一系列需要体外膜肺氧合的儿童,以及已报道的一系列医院内病毒性疾病,让我们得以了解医学文献中所记载的严重病毒性疾病的程度。患有特定病毒性呼吸道疾病的儿童系列也将得到回顾,这些患者群体的诊断方法也会被回顾。