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北塞浦路斯大学生的健康素养。

The health literacy of university students in North Cyprus.

作者信息

Sariyar Sultan, Firat Kiliç Hülya

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Health Center, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, via Mersin 10, Turkey.

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, via Mersin 10, Turkey.

出版信息

Health Promot Int. 2021 Mar 12;36(1):101-108. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daaa029.

Abstract

Health literacy is individuals' motivation and ability to obtain, understand, evaluate and use health information. Health literacy is very important during university education when students have the ability to acquire and accumulate knowledge of the best way. The aim of this study was to determine the health literacy of university students. The sample of this descriptive cross-sectional study was composed of 365 students who were first-time visitors at the health center of a private university in Northern Cyprus between May and July 2017. An introductory information form and the Adult Health Literacy Scale (AHLS) were used as data collection tools. The mean AHLS score of the students was found as 13.91 ± 2.90. Health literacy was found to be lower for male students and students with more years of study. The students with low daily alcohol use had higher AHLS scores. The results of the study suggest that curricula should be revised to raise the health literacy of university students to the highest level. It is important to organize conferences, seminars and scientific activities to improving the health literacy of male students and students with more years of study. Due to the limitations of studies of health literacy in North Cyprus, future studies should be conducted with larger samples and different measurement tools.

摘要

健康素养是个体获取、理解、评估和使用健康信息的动机和能力。在大学教育期间,当学生有能力获取和积累关于最佳方式的知识时,健康素养非常重要。本研究的目的是确定大学生的健康素养。这项描述性横断面研究的样本由365名学生组成,他们是2017年5月至7月期间首次前往北塞浦路斯一所私立大学健康中心就诊的学生。一份介绍性信息表和成人健康素养量表(AHLS)被用作数据收集工具。学生的AHLS平均得分被发现为13.91±2.90。研究发现,男生和学习年限较长的学生的健康素养较低。每日饮酒量少的学生AHLS得分较高。研究结果表明,应修订课程,以将大学生的健康素养提高到最高水平。组织会议、研讨会和科学活动对于提高男生和学习年限较长的学生的健康素养很重要。由于北塞浦路斯健康素养研究的局限性,未来的研究应以更大的样本和不同的测量工具进行。

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